Triple

T2083841
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Hamish Hamilton E45303 entity
Predicate partOf P40 FINISHED
Object Penguin General (division)
Penguin General is a major publishing division of Penguin Books that oversees several prominent imprints and publishes a wide range of commercial and literary titles.
E232329 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Penguin General (division) | Statement: [Hamish Hamilton, partOf, Penguin General (division)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Penguin General (division)
Context triple: [Hamish Hamilton, partOf, Penguin General (division)]
  • A. Lark Force
    Lark Force was an Australian Army formation deployed to defend Rabaul in New Britain during World War II, ultimately overwhelmed by Japanese forces in 1942.
  • B. Africa II Division
    The Africa II Division is a regional unit within the UN Department of Political and Peacebuilding Affairs responsible for political analysis, conflict prevention, and peacebuilding support in specific African countries.
  • C. Guards Armoured Division
    The Guards Armoured Division was an elite British Army armoured formation of Guards regiments that fought prominently in Northwest Europe during the Second World War.
  • D. Royal Pioneer Corps
    The Royal Pioneer Corps was a British Army unit responsible primarily for light engineering, labor, and logistical support tasks, especially during World War II.
  • E. Army Group B
    Army Group B was a major German Wehrmacht formation on the Eastern Front in World War II, commanding multiple armies in key operations including the 1942 summer offensive toward the Volga and the Caucasus.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Penguin General (division)
Triple: [Hamish Hamilton, partOf, Penguin General (division)]
Generated description
Penguin General is a major publishing division of Penguin Books that oversees several prominent imprints and publishes a wide range of commercial and literary titles.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Penguin General (division)
Target entity description: Penguin General is a major publishing division of Penguin Books that oversees several prominent imprints and publishes a wide range of commercial and literary titles.
  • A. Lark Force
    Lark Force was an Australian Army formation deployed to defend Rabaul in New Britain during World War II, ultimately overwhelmed by Japanese forces in 1942.
  • B. Africa II Division
    The Africa II Division is a regional unit within the UN Department of Political and Peacebuilding Affairs responsible for political analysis, conflict prevention, and peacebuilding support in specific African countries.
  • C. Guards Armoured Division
    The Guards Armoured Division was an elite British Army armoured formation of Guards regiments that fought prominently in Northwest Europe during the Second World War.
  • D. Royal Pioneer Corps
    The Royal Pioneer Corps was a British Army unit responsible primarily for light engineering, labor, and logistical support tasks, especially during World War II.
  • E. Army Group B
    Army Group B was a major German Wehrmacht formation on the Eastern Front in World War II, commanding multiple armies in key operations including the 1942 summer offensive toward the Volga and the Caucasus.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a8891869c88190a02643e3bb746f59 completed March 4, 2026, 7:33 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abba524b60819089a11957ce6dbc4b completed March 7, 2026, 5:40 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ae273d3f5881909fa6d935fa85c225 completed March 9, 2026, 1:49 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ae2a5767388190b16c0d2ce3af647c completed March 9, 2026, 2:03 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ae2b5ff1b88190a9754f0e892b6607 completed March 9, 2026, 2:07 a.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:41 p.m.