Triple

T2083320
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Fields, Factories and Workshops E45291 entity
Predicate publisher P29 FINISHED
Object Swan Sonnenschein & Co.
Swan Sonnenschein & Co. was a late 19th- and early 20th-century British publishing house known for issuing scholarly, political, and social reform literature.
 E232274 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Swan Sonnenschein & Co. | Statement: [Fields, Factories and Workshops, publisher, Swan Sonnenschein & Co.]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Swan Sonnenschein & Co.
Context triple: [Fields, Factories and Workshops, publisher, Swan Sonnenschein & Co.]
  • A. Ticknor, Reed & Fields
    Ticknor, Reed & Fields was a prominent 19th-century Boston publishing firm known for issuing major works of American literature, including those by Nathaniel Hawthorne.
  • B. Cravath, Swaine & Moore
    Cravath, Swaine & Moore is a prestigious New York–based law firm renowned for its elite corporate practice and influential role in shaping modern legal and business practices.
  • C. O'Melveny & Myers
    O'Melveny & Myers is a major international law firm headquartered in Los Angeles, known for its work in litigation, corporate transactions, and regulatory matters.
  • D. Shreve, Lamb & Harmon
    Shreve, Lamb & Harmon was a prominent American architectural firm best known for designing New York City's iconic Empire State Building.
  • E. Miller, Orton & Mulligan
    Miller, Orton & Mulligan was a 19th-century American publishing firm known for issuing significant works of abolitionist and reform literature.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Swan Sonnenschein & Co.
Triple: [Fields, Factories and Workshops, publisher, Swan Sonnenschein & Co.]
Generated description
Swan Sonnenschein & Co. was a late 19th- and early 20th-century British publishing house known for issuing scholarly, political, and social reform literature.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Swan Sonnenschein & Co.
Target entity description: Swan Sonnenschein & Co. was a late 19th- and early 20th-century British publishing house known for issuing scholarly, political, and social reform literature.
  • A. Ticknor, Reed & Fields
    Ticknor, Reed & Fields was a prominent 19th-century Boston publishing firm known for issuing major works of American literature, including those by Nathaniel Hawthorne.
  • B. Cravath, Swaine & Moore
    Cravath, Swaine & Moore is a prestigious New York–based law firm renowned for its elite corporate practice and influential role in shaping modern legal and business practices.
  • C. O'Melveny & Myers
    O'Melveny & Myers is a major international law firm headquartered in Los Angeles, known for its work in litigation, corporate transactions, and regulatory matters.
  • D. Shreve, Lamb & Harmon
    Shreve, Lamb & Harmon was a prominent American architectural firm best known for designing New York City's iconic Empire State Building.
  • E. Miller, Orton & Mulligan
    Miller, Orton & Mulligan was a 19th-century American publishing firm known for issuing significant works of abolitionist and reform literature.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a8891869c88190a02643e3bb746f59 completed March 4, 2026, 7:33 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abba5097ac8190a723a8af2982238c completed March 7, 2026, 5:40 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ae273d3f5881909fa6d935fa85c225 completed March 9, 2026, 1:49 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ae2a5767388190b16c0d2ce3af647c completed March 9, 2026, 2:03 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ae2b5ff1b88190a9754f0e892b6607 completed March 9, 2026, 2:07 a.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:41 p.m.