Triple

T20790373
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Nelson G. Hairston Sr. E511756 entity
Predicate coAuthorOf P2389 FINISHED
Object The Paradox of the Plankton NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: The Paradox of the Plankton | Statement: [Nelson G. Hairston Sr., coAuthorOf, The Paradox of the Plankton]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: The Paradox of the Plankton
Context triple: [Nelson G. Hairston Sr., coAuthorOf, The Paradox of the Plankton]
  • A. Stability and Complexity in Model Ecosystems
    Stability and Complexity in Model Ecosystems is a landmark 1973 book by theoretical ecologist Robert May that uses mathematical models to challenge the assumption that more complex ecosystems are inherently more stable.
  • B. Hairston–Smith–Slobodkin hypothesis
    The Hairston–Smith–Slobodkin hypothesis is an influential ecological theory proposing that predators keep herbivore populations in check, allowing plant biomass to flourish and helping explain why the world is "green."
  • C. Treatise on Limnology
    Treatise on Limnology is a foundational multi-volume scientific work that systematically explores the ecology, biology, chemistry, and physics of inland waters.
  • D. Unified Neutral Theory of Biodiversity and Biogeography
    Unified Neutral Theory of Biodiversity and Biogeography is an influential ecological theory proposing that biodiversity patterns and species abundances can be explained by assuming ecological equivalence among individuals regardless of species.
  • E. The Theory of Island Biogeography
    The Theory of Island Biogeography is a foundational ecological work that explains how species richness on islands is shaped by the balance between immigration and extinction, profoundly influencing modern conservation biology and biogeography.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: The Paradox of the Plankton
Target entity description: The Paradox of the Plankton is a classic ecological paper that explores how a high diversity of plankton species can coexist despite competing for a seemingly limited set of resources, challenging traditional competition theory.
  • A. Stability and Complexity in Model Ecosystems
    Stability and Complexity in Model Ecosystems is a landmark 1973 book by theoretical ecologist Robert May that uses mathematical models to challenge the assumption that more complex ecosystems are inherently more stable.
  • B. Hairston–Smith–Slobodkin hypothesis
    The Hairston–Smith–Slobodkin hypothesis is an influential ecological theory proposing that predators keep herbivore populations in check, allowing plant biomass to flourish and helping explain why the world is "green."
  • C. Treatise on Limnology
    Treatise on Limnology is a foundational multi-volume scientific work that systematically explores the ecology, biology, chemistry, and physics of inland waters.
  • D. Unified Neutral Theory of Biodiversity and Biogeography
    Unified Neutral Theory of Biodiversity and Biogeography is an influential ecological theory proposing that biodiversity patterns and species abundances can be explained by assuming ecological equivalence among individuals regardless of species.
  • E. The Theory of Island Biogeography
    The Theory of Island Biogeography is a foundational ecological work that explains how species richness on islands is shaped by the balance between immigration and extinction, profoundly influencing modern conservation biology and biogeography.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0b4cb83948190bd57bec21d78ed53 completed April 16, 2026, 10:07 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e6c29010508190bf2cf577d7f64754 completed April 21, 2026, 12:19 a.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 12:38 p.m.