Triple

T20738930
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Ermine Cowles Case E509786 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Revision of the Pelycosauria of North America NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Revision of the Pelycosauria of North America | Statement: [Ermine Cowles Case, notableWork, Revision of the Pelycosauria of North America]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Revision of the Pelycosauria of North America
Context triple: [Ermine Cowles Case, notableWork, Revision of the Pelycosauria of North America]
  • A. "The Titanotheres of Ancient Wyoming, Dakota, and Nebraska"
    "The Titanotheres of Ancient Wyoming, Dakota, and Nebraska" is a seminal paleontological monograph by Henry Fairfield Osborn that documents and analyzes the fossil remains and evolutionary history of titanotheres in the North American Great Plains.
  • B. Osteology of the Reptiles
    Osteology of the Reptiles is a landmark scholarly monograph that systematically details the skeletal anatomy and evolution of reptiles, widely regarded as a foundational reference in vertebrate paleontology and comparative anatomy.
  • C. Recherches sur les ossemens fossiles de quadrupèdes
    Recherches sur les ossemens fossiles de quadrupèdes is a foundational multi-volume work in paleontology by Georges Cuvier that systematically analyzes fossil bones of quadrupeds and helped establish the concept of extinction and comparative anatomy.
  • D. Neue Classification der Reptilien
    Neue Classification der Reptilien is a 19th-century taxonomic work on reptiles by Austrian zoologist Leopold Fitzinger that proposed a systematic reclassification of reptile groups.
  • E. On the Archetype and Homologies of the Vertebrate Skeleton
    On the Archetype and Homologies of the Vertebrate Skeleton is a 1848 anatomical treatise by Richard Owen that systematically analyzes the structural plan and comparative homologies of vertebrate skeletons, helping to establish modern comparative anatomy.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Revision of the Pelycosauria of North America
Target entity description: Revision of the Pelycosauria of North America is a foundational paleontological monograph that systematically analyzes and reclassifies early synapsid (pelycosaur) fossils from North America.
  • A. "The Titanotheres of Ancient Wyoming, Dakota, and Nebraska"
    "The Titanotheres of Ancient Wyoming, Dakota, and Nebraska" is a seminal paleontological monograph by Henry Fairfield Osborn that documents and analyzes the fossil remains and evolutionary history of titanotheres in the North American Great Plains.
  • B. Osteology of the Reptiles
    Osteology of the Reptiles is a landmark scholarly monograph that systematically details the skeletal anatomy and evolution of reptiles, widely regarded as a foundational reference in vertebrate paleontology and comparative anatomy.
  • C. Recherches sur les ossemens fossiles de quadrupèdes
    Recherches sur les ossemens fossiles de quadrupèdes is a foundational multi-volume work in paleontology by Georges Cuvier that systematically analyzes fossil bones of quadrupeds and helped establish the concept of extinction and comparative anatomy.
  • D. Neue Classification der Reptilien
    Neue Classification der Reptilien is a 19th-century taxonomic work on reptiles by Austrian zoologist Leopold Fitzinger that proposed a systematic reclassification of reptile groups.
  • E. On the Archetype and Homologies of the Vertebrate Skeleton
    On the Archetype and Homologies of the Vertebrate Skeleton is a 1848 anatomical treatise by Richard Owen that systematically analyzes the structural plan and comparative homologies of vertebrate skeletons, helping to establish modern comparative anatomy.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0b4c589c08190834fb5d86d0efa2b completed April 16, 2026, 10:07 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e6c20c36708190898b889b6989fc7d completed April 21, 2026, 12:17 a.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 12:32 p.m.