Triple
T20733456
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Bernard Bailyn |
E509628
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Education in the Forming of American Society |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Education in the Forming of American Society | Statement: [Bernard Bailyn, notableWork, Education in the Forming of American Society]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Education in the Forming of American Society Context triple: [Bernard Bailyn, notableWork, Education in the Forming of American Society]
-
A.
American Education: The National Experience, 1783–1876
American Education: The National Experience, 1783–1876 is a Pulitzer Prize–winning historical study that examines the development and transformation of the American educational system from the post-Revolutionary era through Reconstruction.
-
B.
American Education: The Metropolitan Experience, 1876–1980
American Education: The Metropolitan Experience, 1876–1980 is a major historical study by Lawrence Cremin that examines how urbanization and metropolitan life shaped the development of American educational institutions and practices in the late nineteenth and twentieth centuries.
-
C.
The Theory of Education in the United States
The Theory of Education in the United States is a critical examination of American schooling by libertarian thinker Albert Jay Nock, arguing that mass education undermines genuine intellectual and moral development.
-
D.
The Messianic Character of American Education
The Messianic Character of American Education is a 1963 book by theologian R. J. Rushdoony that critiques U.S. public schooling as a quasi-religious institution promoting secular, statist values.
-
E.
American Education: The Colonial Experience, 1607–1783
American Education: The Colonial Experience, 1607–1783 is a landmark historical study by Lawrence Cremin that examines the development and character of educational practices in colonial America.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Education in the Forming of American Society Target entity description: Education in the Forming of American Society is a seminal historical study by Bernard Bailyn that explores how educational practices and institutions shaped the development of early American society and culture.
-
A.
American Education: The National Experience, 1783–1876
American Education: The National Experience, 1783–1876 is a Pulitzer Prize–winning historical study that examines the development and transformation of the American educational system from the post-Revolutionary era through Reconstruction.
-
B.
American Education: The Metropolitan Experience, 1876–1980
American Education: The Metropolitan Experience, 1876–1980 is a major historical study by Lawrence Cremin that examines how urbanization and metropolitan life shaped the development of American educational institutions and practices in the late nineteenth and twentieth centuries.
-
C.
The Theory of Education in the United States
The Theory of Education in the United States is a critical examination of American schooling by libertarian thinker Albert Jay Nock, arguing that mass education undermines genuine intellectual and moral development.
-
D.
The Messianic Character of American Education
The Messianic Character of American Education is a 1963 book by theologian R. J. Rushdoony that critiques U.S. public schooling as a quasi-religious institution promoting secular, statist values.
-
E.
American Education: The Colonial Experience, 1607–1783
American Education: The Colonial Experience, 1607–1783 is a landmark historical study by Lawrence Cremin that examines the development and character of educational practices in colonial America.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e0b4c589c08190834fb5d86d0efa2b |
completed | April 16, 2026, 10:07 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e6c1ef3040819085c8056e75571104 |
completed | April 21, 2026, 12:16 a.m. |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 12:31 p.m.