Triple

T20696254
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Aimophila E508665 entity
Predicate notableSpecies P965 FINISHED
Object Aimophila ruficeps (rufous-crowned sparrow) — NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Aimophila ruficeps (rufous-crowned sparrow) | Statement: [Aimophila, notableSpecies, Aimophila ruficeps (rufous-crowned sparrow)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Aimophila ruficeps (rufous-crowned sparrow)
Context triple: [Aimophila, notableSpecies, Aimophila ruficeps (rufous-crowned sparrow)]
  • A. Nelson’s sparrow
    Nelson’s sparrow is a small North American songbird of coastal and marsh habitats, known for its secretive behavior and distinctive buzzy song.
  • B. Mayrornis
    Mayrornis is a small genus of monarch flycatchers, comprising insectivorous passerine birds native to Pacific island forests.
  • C. Poospiza
    Poospiza is a genus of small Neotropical songbirds known as warbling finches, typically found in South American shrublands and forest edges.
  • D. Selasphorus rufus
    Selasphorus rufus, commonly known as the rufous hummingbird, is a small, migratory North American hummingbird species noted for its brilliant orange plumage and remarkable long-distance flights.
  • E. Rhynchospiza
    Rhynchospiza is a genus of New World sparrows known for inhabiting open and semi-open habitats in parts of Central and South America.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Aimophila ruficeps (rufous-crowned sparrow)
Target entity description: Aimophila ruficeps, commonly known as the rufous-crowned sparrow, is a small North American songbird recognized for its distinctive reddish-brown crown and preference for arid, brushy habitats.
  • A. Nelson’s sparrow
    Nelson’s sparrow is a small North American songbird of coastal and marsh habitats, known for its secretive behavior and distinctive buzzy song.
  • B. Mayrornis
    Mayrornis is a small genus of monarch flycatchers, comprising insectivorous passerine birds native to Pacific island forests.
  • C. Poospiza
    Poospiza is a genus of small Neotropical songbirds known as warbling finches, typically found in South American shrublands and forest edges.
  • D. Selasphorus rufus
    Selasphorus rufus, commonly known as the rufous hummingbird, is a small, migratory North American hummingbird species noted for its brilliant orange plumage and remarkable long-distance flights.
  • E. Rhynchospiza
    Rhynchospiza is a genus of New World sparrows known for inhabiting open and semi-open habitats in parts of Central and South America.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0b4c2b2a481909e31e9cb8f81ab55 completed April 16, 2026, 10:06 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e6c1123d7c81908a1d16923437266d completed April 21, 2026, 12:13 a.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 12:10 p.m.