Triple
T20696165
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Pipilo |
E508663
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableSpeciesCommonName |
P965
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Collared Towhee |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
Named-entity recognition
Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Collared Towhee | Statement: [Pipilo, notableSpeciesCommonName, Collared Towhee]
Disambiguation candidates (2 decisions)
The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Collared Towhee Context triple: [Pipilo, notableSpeciesCommonName, Collared Towhee]
-
A.
Spotted Towhee
The Spotted Towhee is a striking North American sparrow known for its bold black, white, and rufous plumage and its loud, scratchy song often heard in shrubby habitats.
-
B.
Green-tailed Towhee
The Green-tailed Towhee is a small, ground-foraging New World sparrow known for its olive-green tail, rufous crown, and preference for shrubby habitats in the western United States and Mexico.
-
C.
Eastern Towhee
The Eastern Towhee is a large, striking North American sparrow known for its bold black, white, and rufous plumage and its distinctive “drink-your-tea” song.
-
D.
Cassin’s Sparrow
Cassin’s Sparrow is a small, streaky brown songbird of arid grasslands in the southwestern United States and northern Mexico, noted for its skylarking display flights and subtle plumage.
-
E.
Spizella breweri
Spizella breweri, commonly known as Brewer's sparrow, is a small, gray-brown New World sparrow native to western North America, noted for its subtle plumage and complex, trilling song.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Collared Towhee Target entity description: The Collared Towhee is a species of New World sparrow in the genus Pipilo, known for its distinctive dark head and chest band contrasting with a lighter body and its preference for brushy, montane habitats in Mexico and Central America.
-
A.
Spotted Towhee
The Spotted Towhee is a striking North American sparrow known for its bold black, white, and rufous plumage and its loud, scratchy song often heard in shrubby habitats.
-
B.
Green-tailed Towhee
The Green-tailed Towhee is a small, ground-foraging New World sparrow known for its olive-green tail, rufous crown, and preference for shrubby habitats in the western United States and Mexico.
-
C.
Eastern Towhee
The Eastern Towhee is a large, striking North American sparrow known for its bold black, white, and rufous plumage and its distinctive “drink-your-tea” song.
-
D.
Cassin’s Sparrow
Cassin’s Sparrow is a small, streaky brown songbird of arid grasslands in the southwestern United States and northern Mexico, noted for its skylarking display flights and subtle plumage.
-
E.
Spizella breweri
Spizella breweri, commonly known as Brewer's sparrow, is a small, gray-brown New World sparrow native to western North America, noted for its subtle plumage and complex, trilling song.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (2 batches)
| Stage | Batch ID | Job type | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| creating | batch_69e0b4c2b2a481909e31e9cb8f81ab55 |
elicitation | completed |
| NER | batch_69e6c1123d7c81908a1d16923437266d |
ner | completed |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 12:10 p.m.