Triple

T20696067
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Arremon E508661 entity
Predicate containsTaxon P9413 FINISHED
Object Arremon flavirostris NE NERFINISHED

Named-entity recognition

Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.

Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Arremon flavirostris | Statement: [Arremon, containsTaxon, Arremon flavirostris]

Disambiguation candidates (2 decisions)

The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Arremon flavirostris
Context triple: [Arremon, containsTaxon, Arremon flavirostris]
  • A. Arremon aurantiirostris
    Arremon aurantiirostris is a species of Neotropical sparrow commonly known as the orange-billed sparrow, found in forested habitats from southern Mexico through Central America into northwestern South America.
  • B. Arremon crassirostris
    Arremon crassirostris is a species of Neotropical sparrow in the genus Arremon, known for its robust bill and occurrence in forested habitats of Central and/or South America.
  • C. Ara auricollis
    Ara auricollis is a species of macaw, a large and colorful parrot native to the Neotropical region.
  • D. Orthrias
    Orthrias is a genus of stone loaches, small bottom-dwelling freshwater fishes within the family Nemacheilidae.
  • E. Colinus nigrogularis
    Colinus nigrogularis, commonly known as the black-throated bobwhite, is a small ground-dwelling New World quail species native to parts of Central America.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Arremon flavirostris
Target entity description: Arremon flavirostris is a species of Neotropical sparrow in the genus Arremon, typically found in forested and edge habitats of South America.
  • A. Arremon aurantiirostris
    Arremon aurantiirostris is a species of Neotropical sparrow commonly known as the orange-billed sparrow, found in forested habitats from southern Mexico through Central America into northwestern South America.
  • B. Arremon crassirostris
    Arremon crassirostris is a species of Neotropical sparrow in the genus Arremon, known for its robust bill and occurrence in forested habitats of Central and/or South America.
  • C. Ara auricollis
    Ara auricollis is a species of macaw, a large and colorful parrot native to the Neotropical region.
  • D. Orthrias
    Orthrias is a genus of stone loaches, small bottom-dwelling freshwater fishes within the family Nemacheilidae.
  • E. Colinus nigrogularis
    Colinus nigrogularis, commonly known as the black-throated bobwhite, is a small ground-dwelling New World quail species native to parts of Central America.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

Stage Batch ID Job type Status
creating batch_69e0b4c2b2a481909e31e9cb8f81ab55 elicitation completed
NER batch_69e6c1123d7c81908a1d16923437266d ner completed
Created at: April 16, 2026, 12:10 p.m.