Triple

T20690805
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Witten–Reshetikhin–Turaev invariant E508543 entity
Predicate inspiredBy P9 FINISHED
Object Witten’s Chern–Simons path integral NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Witten’s Chern–Simons path integral | Statement: [Witten–Reshetikhin–Turaev invariant, inspiredBy, Witten’s Chern–Simons path integral]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Witten’s Chern–Simons path integral
Context triple: [Witten–Reshetikhin–Turaev invariant, inspiredBy, Witten’s Chern–Simons path integral]
  • A. Chern–Simons theory chosen
    Chern–Simons theory is a topological quantum field theory in three dimensions that plays a central role in modern geometry, topology, and theoretical physics, particularly in the study of knot invariants and gauge fields.
  • B. Donaldson–Witten theory
    Donaldson–Witten theory is a four-dimensional topological quantum field theory derived from twisting N=2 supersymmetric Yang–Mills theory, used to compute Donaldson invariants of smooth four-manifolds.
  • C. Chern–Simons forms
    Chern–Simons forms are secondary characteristic classes in differential geometry that arise from connections on principal bundles and play a central role in topological quantum field theories.
  • D. Rozansky–Witten theory
    Rozansky–Witten theory is a three-dimensional topological quantum field theory associated with hyperkähler manifolds that yields invariants of 3-manifolds and links via holomorphic symplectic geometry.
  • E. Wess–Zumino–Witten model
    The Wess–Zumino–Witten model is a two-dimensional conformal field theory describing interacting scalar fields valued in a Lie group, notable for its topological Wess–Zumino term and applications in string theory and condensed matter physics.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0b4c1ed408190b72dd26b1e33f8a1 completed April 16, 2026, 10:06 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e6c10d83548190a52b9ef84c8f9205 completed April 21, 2026, 12:13 a.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 12:08 p.m.