Triple
T20690647
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Donaldson–Witten theory |
E508540
|
entity |
| Predicate | produces |
P490
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Donaldson polynomials |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Donaldson polynomials | Statement: [Donaldson–Witten theory, produces, Donaldson polynomials]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Donaldson polynomials Context triple: [Donaldson–Witten theory, produces, Donaldson polynomials]
-
A.
Donaldson invariants
chosen
Donaldson invariants are sophisticated topological invariants of smooth four-dimensional manifolds derived from moduli spaces of anti-self-dual connections, central to the study of 4-manifold differential topology.
-
B.
Symanzik polynomials
Symanzik polynomials are graph-based polynomials that arise in the parametric representation of Feynman integrals in quantum field theory, encoding the topology and kinematic dependence of Feynman diagrams.
-
C.
Jones polynomial
The Jones polynomial is a powerful knot invariant in topology that assigns to each knot or link a Laurent polynomial, enabling the distinction of many knots that are indistinguishable by classical invariants.
-
D.
Kauffman polynomial
The Kauffman polynomial is a two-variable knot invariant in knot theory that generalizes and extends the information captured by the Jones polynomial.
-
E.
Macdonald polynomials
Macdonald polynomials are a family of orthogonal symmetric functions depending on two parameters that generalize several classical symmetric polynomials, such as Schur and Jack polynomials, and play a central role in algebraic combinatorics and representation theory.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e0b4c1ed408190b72dd26b1e33f8a1 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 10:06 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e6c10d83548190a52b9ef84c8f9205 |
completed | April 21, 2026, 12:13 a.m. |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 12:08 p.m.