Triple
T20677830
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Ernst Freund |
E508207
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object | The Police Power: Public Policy and Constitutional Rights (1904) |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: The Police Power: Public Policy and Constitutional Rights (1904) | Statement: [Ernst Freund, notableWork, The Police Power: Public Policy and Constitutional Rights (1904)]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: The Police Power: Public Policy and Constitutional Rights (1904) Context triple: [Ernst Freund, notableWork, The Police Power: Public Policy and Constitutional Rights (1904)]
-
A.
Observations on the Nature of Civil Liberty
Observations on the Nature of Civil Liberty is an influential 1776 political pamphlet by Richard Price that defended American independence and articulated Enlightenment principles of individual freedom and democratic government.
-
B.
The Problem of Our Laws
"The Problem of Our Laws" is a brief parable by Franz Kafka that reflects on the opacity and inaccessibility of legal authority and power.
-
C.
The Autonomous Power of the State
The Autonomous Power of the State is a seminal work by sociologist Michael Mann that analyzes how modern states develop and exercise power independently of social classes and economic structures.
-
D.
The Bill of Rights in the Modern State
The Bill of Rights in the Modern State is a scholarly work examining how constitutional rights operate and are interpreted in contemporary American society and governance.
-
E.
The Man Versus the State
The Man Versus the State is a political philosophy book by Herbert Spencer that critiques government intervention and defends individual liberty and limited state power.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: The Police Power: Public Policy and Constitutional Rights (1904) Target entity description: The Police Power: Public Policy and Constitutional Rights (1904) is a foundational legal treatise by Ernst Freund that systematically analyzes the scope and limits of state regulatory authority under the U.S. Constitution.
-
A.
Observations on the Nature of Civil Liberty
Observations on the Nature of Civil Liberty is an influential 1776 political pamphlet by Richard Price that defended American independence and articulated Enlightenment principles of individual freedom and democratic government.
-
B.
The Problem of Our Laws
"The Problem of Our Laws" is a brief parable by Franz Kafka that reflects on the opacity and inaccessibility of legal authority and power.
-
C.
The Autonomous Power of the State
The Autonomous Power of the State is a seminal work by sociologist Michael Mann that analyzes how modern states develop and exercise power independently of social classes and economic structures.
-
D.
The Bill of Rights in the Modern State
The Bill of Rights in the Modern State is a scholarly work examining how constitutional rights operate and are interpreted in contemporary American society and governance.
-
E.
The Man Versus the State
The Man Versus the State is a political philosophy book by Herbert Spencer that critiques government intervention and defends individual liberty and limited state power.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e0b4c1164881909a3bf1e3ddb2bc32 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 10:06 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e6bea354f0819094e9ee8d3adaa221 |
completed | April 21, 2026, 12:02 a.m. |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 11:44 a.m.