Triple
T20677829
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Ernst Freund |
E508207
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Police Power: Public Policy and Constitutional Rights |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Police Power: Public Policy and Constitutional Rights | Statement: [Ernst Freund, notableWork, Police Power: Public Policy and Constitutional Rights]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Police Power: Public Policy and Constitutional Rights Context triple: [Ernst Freund, notableWork, Police Power: Public Policy and Constitutional Rights]
-
A.
Policy and Police
"Policy and Police" is a historical study by Sir Geoffrey Elton examining the development and mechanisms of Tudor government and administrative control in sixteenth-century England.
-
B.
The Bill of Rights in the Modern State
The Bill of Rights in the Modern State is a scholarly work examining how constitutional rights operate and are interpreted in contemporary American society and governance.
-
C.
The Powers of the Judiciary
"The Powers of the Judiciary" is an essay by Alexander Hamilton in The Federalist Papers that argues for a strong, independent federal judiciary with authority over cases arising under the Constitution, federal laws, and treaties.
-
D.
The Court and the Constitution
The Court and the Constitution is a scholarly book by legal scholar and former U.S. Solicitor General Archibald Cox examining the role and evolution of the Supreme Court in interpreting the U.S. Constitution.
-
E.
Power and the People: A Guide to Constitutional Reform
Power and the People: A Guide to Constitutional Reform is a scholarly work by constitutional expert Vernon Bogdanor that analyzes the structure of the British constitution and explores options for democratic and institutional reform.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Police Power: Public Policy and Constitutional Rights Target entity description: "Police Power: Public Policy and Constitutional Rights" is a foundational legal treatise by Ernst Freund that systematically analyzes the scope and limits of governmental regulatory authority under the U.S. Constitution.
-
A.
Policy and Police
"Policy and Police" is a historical study by Sir Geoffrey Elton examining the development and mechanisms of Tudor government and administrative control in sixteenth-century England.
-
B.
The Bill of Rights in the Modern State
The Bill of Rights in the Modern State is a scholarly work examining how constitutional rights operate and are interpreted in contemporary American society and governance.
-
C.
The Powers of the Judiciary
"The Powers of the Judiciary" is an essay by Alexander Hamilton in The Federalist Papers that argues for a strong, independent federal judiciary with authority over cases arising under the Constitution, federal laws, and treaties.
-
D.
The Court and the Constitution
The Court and the Constitution is a scholarly book by legal scholar and former U.S. Solicitor General Archibald Cox examining the role and evolution of the Supreme Court in interpreting the U.S. Constitution.
-
E.
Power and the People: A Guide to Constitutional Reform
Power and the People: A Guide to Constitutional Reform is a scholarly work by constitutional expert Vernon Bogdanor that analyzes the structure of the British constitution and explores options for democratic and institutional reform.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e0b4c1164881909a3bf1e3ddb2bc32 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 10:06 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e6bea354f0819094e9ee8d3adaa221 |
completed | April 21, 2026, 12:02 a.m. |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 11:44 a.m.