Triple

T20662780
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Herbert H. Clark E507798 entity
Predicate hasWritten P2831 FINISHED
Object Using Language NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Using Language | Statement: [Herbert H. Clark, hasWritten, Using Language]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Using Language
Context triple: [Herbert H. Clark, hasWritten, Using Language]
  • A. Language
    Language is a leading peer-reviewed linguistics journal known for publishing influential research and critical reviews in the field, including Noam Chomsky’s landmark 1959 critique of behaviorist theories.
  • B. For language
    For language is an alternative name for the Fur language, a Nilo-Saharan language spoken primarily by the Fur people of western Sudan.
  • C. Even language
    Even is a Northern Tungusic language spoken by the Even people of northeastern Siberia in Russia.
  • D. Our Language
    "Our Language" is an episode of the British television documentary series "Jazz," which explores aspects of jazz music and its cultural impact.
  • E. Language and Information
    "Language and Information" is a seminal work by Yehoshua Bar-Hillel that explores the foundations of formal linguistics, logic, and the theory of information in natural language.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Using Language
Target entity description: "Using Language" is a seminal book by psycholinguist Herbert H. Clark that explores how people use language in real-time interaction, emphasizing language as a form of joint action in social contexts.
  • A. Language
    Language is a leading peer-reviewed linguistics journal known for publishing influential research and critical reviews in the field, including Noam Chomsky’s landmark 1959 critique of behaviorist theories.
  • B. For language
    For language is an alternative name for the Fur language, a Nilo-Saharan language spoken primarily by the Fur people of western Sudan.
  • C. Even language
    Even is a Northern Tungusic language spoken by the Even people of northeastern Siberia in Russia.
  • D. Our Language
    "Our Language" is an episode of the British television documentary series "Jazz," which explores aspects of jazz music and its cultural impact.
  • E. Language and Information
    "Language and Information" is a seminal work by Yehoshua Bar-Hillel that explores the foundations of formal linguistics, logic, and the theory of information in natural language.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0b4c059bc81908ea762cd73ea4424 completed April 16, 2026, 10:06 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e6b2f4872481908858eb88ce89dd47 completed April 20, 2026, 11:12 p.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 11:44 a.m.