Triple

T20656684
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Leon Van Hove E507643 entity
Predicate notablePublication P4 FINISHED
Object Van Hove, L. (1954). "Correlations in space and time and Born approximation scattering in systems of interacting particles" — NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Van Hove, L. (1954). "Correlations in space and time and Born approximation scattering in systems of interacting particles" | Statement: [Leon Van Hove, notablePublication, Van Hove, L. (1954). "Correlations in space and time and Born approximation scattering in systems of interacting particles"]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Van Hove, L. (1954). "Correlations in space and time and Born approximation scattering in systems of interacting particles"
Context triple: [Leon Van Hove, notablePublication, Van Hove, L. (1954). "Correlations in space and time and Born approximation scattering in systems of interacting particles"]
  • A. Born approximation in scattering theory
    The Born approximation in scattering theory is a perturbative method used in quantum mechanics to approximate scattering amplitudes by treating the interaction potential as a small perturbation to a free-particle wave.
  • B. Haag-Ruelle scattering theory
    Haag-Ruelle scattering theory is a rigorous framework in quantum field theory that constructs and analyzes scattering states and S-matrix elements from local fields under mathematically precise conditions.
  • C. Vlasov equation (for long-range interactions and negligible collisions)
    The Vlasov equation is a kinetic equation that describes the evolution of the distribution function of a many-particle system with long-range interactions in the collisionless (or weakly collisional) regime, widely used in plasma physics and astrophysics.
  • D. Bhabha–Corben equations
    The Bhabha–Corben equations are relativistic wave equations in quantum electrodynamics that describe the dynamics of spinning charged particles, developed by physicists Homi J. Bhabha and H. C. Corben.
  • E. Tamm–Dancoff approximation
    The Tamm–Dancoff approximation is a quantum many-body method that simplifies the calculation of excited states by restricting the configuration space to single particle–hole excitations.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Van Hove, L. (1954). "Correlations in space and time and Born approximation scattering in systems of interacting particles"
Target entity description: This 1954 paper by Léon Van Hove is a foundational work in many-body physics that introduced the Van Hove correlation functions, providing a key theoretical framework for understanding space-time correlations and scattering in interacting particle systems.
  • A. Born approximation in scattering theory
    The Born approximation in scattering theory is a perturbative method used in quantum mechanics to approximate scattering amplitudes by treating the interaction potential as a small perturbation to a free-particle wave.
  • B. Haag-Ruelle scattering theory
    Haag-Ruelle scattering theory is a rigorous framework in quantum field theory that constructs and analyzes scattering states and S-matrix elements from local fields under mathematically precise conditions.
  • C. Vlasov equation (for long-range interactions and negligible collisions)
    The Vlasov equation is a kinetic equation that describes the evolution of the distribution function of a many-particle system with long-range interactions in the collisionless (or weakly collisional) regime, widely used in plasma physics and astrophysics.
  • D. Bhabha–Corben equations
    The Bhabha–Corben equations are relativistic wave equations in quantum electrodynamics that describe the dynamics of spinning charged particles, developed by physicists Homi J. Bhabha and H. C. Corben.
  • E. Tamm–Dancoff approximation
    The Tamm–Dancoff approximation is a quantum many-body method that simplifies the calculation of excited states by restricting the configuration space to single particle–hole excitations.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0b4bf58c081908e52a4500e03ff83 completed April 16, 2026, 10:06 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e6b2ee049081909904efe2dc683cd5 completed April 20, 2026, 11:12 p.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 11:43 a.m.