Triple
T2063991
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Nerva–Antonine dynasty |
E45854
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasPart |
P35
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
reign of Commodus
The reign of Commodus was the late 2nd-century rule of the Roman emperor whose mismanagement, extravagance, and autocratic behavior are often seen as marking the beginning of the Roman Empire’s decline.
|
E59122
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: reign of Commodus | Statement: [Nerva–Antonine dynasty, hasPart, reign of Commodus]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: reign of Commodus Context triple: [Nerva–Antonine dynasty, hasPart, reign of Commodus]
-
A.
Commodus
Commodus was a Roman emperor (reigned 180–192 AD) known for his erratic rule, self-indulgence, and association with the decline of the Roman Empire.
-
B.
Rise and fall of Elagabalus
The rise and fall of Elagabalus refers to the brief, tumultuous reign and dramatic downfall of the teenage Roman emperor Elagabalus, whose controversial religious reforms and eccentric behavior destabilized the Severan dynasty.
-
C.
Severan dynasty
The Severan dynasty was a Roman imperial family that ruled from 193 to 235 CE, overseeing a period of military expansion, legal reform, and monumental building across the empire.
-
D.
Year of the Five Emperors
The Year of the Five Emperors was a tumultuous period of civil war and rapid imperial succession in 193 AD that ultimately paved the way for the rise of the Severan dynasty in the Roman Empire.
-
E.
Carinus
Carinus was a Roman emperor of the late 3rd century who ruled during the Crisis of the Third Century and was ultimately defeated by Diocletian.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: reign of Commodus Triple: [Nerva–Antonine dynasty, hasPart, reign of Commodus]
Generated description
The reign of Commodus was the late 2nd-century rule of the Roman emperor whose mismanagement, extravagance, and autocratic behavior are often seen as marking the beginning of the Roman Empire’s decline.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: reign of Commodus Target entity description: The reign of Commodus was the late 2nd-century rule of the Roman emperor whose mismanagement, extravagance, and autocratic behavior are often seen as marking the beginning of the Roman Empire’s decline.
-
A.
Commodus
chosen
Commodus was a Roman emperor (reigned 180–192 AD) known for his erratic rule, self-indulgence, and association with the decline of the Roman Empire.
-
B.
Rise and fall of Elagabalus
The rise and fall of Elagabalus refers to the brief, tumultuous reign and dramatic downfall of the teenage Roman emperor Elagabalus, whose controversial religious reforms and eccentric behavior destabilized the Severan dynasty.
-
C.
Severan dynasty
The Severan dynasty was a Roman imperial family that ruled from 193 to 235 CE, overseeing a period of military expansion, legal reform, and monumental building across the empire.
-
D.
Year of the Five Emperors
The Year of the Five Emperors was a tumultuous period of civil war and rapid imperial succession in 193 AD that ultimately paved the way for the rise of the Severan dynasty in the Roman Empire.
-
E.
Carinus
Carinus was a Roman emperor of the late 3rd century who ruled during the Crisis of the Third Century and was ultimately defeated by Diocletian.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a8891b38288190abd572ccad9b6928 |
completed | March 4, 2026, 7:33 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abb9d3a92081909416c1d087876e99 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 5:38 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ae271fa66081908be6c685b9bd8aa4 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 1:49 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ae28b4f0548190926ac694fbade405 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 1:56 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ae292a9d7481909acbc3a5f24ff0b9 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 1:58 a.m. |
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:40 p.m.