Triple
T2063310
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Marina von Neumann Whitman |
E45839
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Government Risk Sharing in Foreign Investment
Government Risk Sharing in Foreign Investment is an influential economic study that analyzes how governments can share or mitigate the risks faced by private investors in international investment projects.
|
E228614
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Government Risk Sharing in Foreign Investment | Statement: [Marina von Neumann Whitman, notableWork, Government Risk Sharing in Foreign Investment]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Government Risk Sharing in Foreign Investment Context triple: [Marina von Neumann Whitman, notableWork, Government Risk Sharing in Foreign Investment]
-
A.
The Political Economy of National Security
The Political Economy of National Security is a seminal work analyzing how economic factors shape national defense policy and strategic decision-making.
-
B.
Law on Foreign Investment in Vietnam
The Law on Foreign Investment in Vietnam is a foundational statute enacted in the late 1980s that opened Vietnam’s economy to foreign capital, providing the legal basis for foreign-owned and joint-venture enterprises during the country’s transition to a market-oriented system.
-
C.
Economic Policy: Principles and Design
"Economic Policy: Principles and Design" is a foundational economics book by Jan Tinbergen that systematically develops the theory and methodology of designing and implementing effective economic policies.
-
D.
Centralization and Decentralization in Economic Policy
"Centralization and Decentralization in Economic Policy" is a seminal work by economist Jan Tinbergen that analyzes how economic decision-making powers should be optimally distributed between central and local authorities to achieve effective and efficient policy outcomes.
-
E.
Shaping the World Economy
"Shaping the World Economy" is an influential economics book by Jan Tinbergen that applies quantitative models to analyze and guide international economic policy and development.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Government Risk Sharing in Foreign Investment Triple: [Marina von Neumann Whitman, notableWork, Government Risk Sharing in Foreign Investment]
Generated description
Government Risk Sharing in Foreign Investment is an influential economic study that analyzes how governments can share or mitigate the risks faced by private investors in international investment projects.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Government Risk Sharing in Foreign Investment Target entity description: Government Risk Sharing in Foreign Investment is an influential economic study that analyzes how governments can share or mitigate the risks faced by private investors in international investment projects.
-
A.
The Political Economy of National Security
The Political Economy of National Security is a seminal work analyzing how economic factors shape national defense policy and strategic decision-making.
-
B.
Law on Foreign Investment in Vietnam
The Law on Foreign Investment in Vietnam is a foundational statute enacted in the late 1980s that opened Vietnam’s economy to foreign capital, providing the legal basis for foreign-owned and joint-venture enterprises during the country’s transition to a market-oriented system.
-
C.
Economic Policy: Principles and Design
"Economic Policy: Principles and Design" is a foundational economics book by Jan Tinbergen that systematically develops the theory and methodology of designing and implementing effective economic policies.
-
D.
Centralization and Decentralization in Economic Policy
"Centralization and Decentralization in Economic Policy" is a seminal work by economist Jan Tinbergen that analyzes how economic decision-making powers should be optimally distributed between central and local authorities to achieve effective and efficient policy outcomes.
-
E.
Shaping the World Economy
"Shaping the World Economy" is an influential economics book by Jan Tinbergen that applies quantitative models to analyze and guide international economic policy and development.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a8891b38288190abd572ccad9b6928 |
completed | March 4, 2026, 7:33 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abb9d3a92081909416c1d087876e99 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 5:38 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ae2018ca808190a7c4586364e3587d |
completed | March 9, 2026, 1:19 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ae20cbf3608190984dfd9638b9053b |
completed | March 9, 2026, 1:22 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ae213410708190af9715f488c5b8f5 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 1:24 a.m. |
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:40 p.m.