Triple
T20627354
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Liouville–Arnold theorem |
E506853
|
entity |
| Predicate | namedAfter |
P63
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Vladimir Arnold |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Vladimir Arnold | Statement: [Liouville–Arnold theorem, namedAfter, Vladimir Arnold]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Vladimir Arnold Context triple: [Liouville–Arnold theorem, namedAfter, Vladimir Arnold]
-
A.
Vladimir Arnold
chosen
Vladimir Arnold was a prominent Soviet and Russian mathematician renowned for his fundamental contributions to dynamical systems, catastrophe theory, and singularity theory.
-
B.
Sergei Novikov
Sergei Novikov is a Russian mathematician renowned for his pioneering work in topology, particularly in the fields of cobordism theory and the topology of manifolds, for which he received the Fields Medal.
-
C.
Lev Pontryagin
Lev Pontryagin was a prominent Soviet mathematician known for his foundational contributions to topology, control theory (including the maximum principle), and the theory of characteristic classes.
-
D.
Igor Dmitriyevich Novikov
Igor Dmitriyevich Novikov is a Russian theoretical astrophysicist and cosmologist known for his pioneering work on black holes, time travel, and the structure of the universe.
-
E.
Igor Shafarevich
Igor Shafarevich was a prominent Soviet and Russian mathematician known for his influential work in algebraic number theory and algebraic geometry, as well as for his controversial political writings.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e0b4bd4a0081908d4e97a590a33fb2 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 10:06 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e6abe645888190b639ebedc5b3041a |
completed | April 20, 2026, 10:42 p.m. |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 11:42 a.m.