Triple
T20575241
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | De lapsis |
E505199
|
entity |
| Predicate | author |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Cyprian of Carthage |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Cyprian of Carthage | Statement: [De lapsis, author, Cyprian of Carthage]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cyprian of Carthage Context triple: [De lapsis, author, Cyprian of Carthage]
-
A.
Cyprian of Carthage
chosen
Cyprian of Carthage was a 3rd-century North African bishop and early Christian writer renowned for his leadership during persecutions and his influential teachings on church unity and ecclesial authority.
-
B.
Aurelius of Carthage
Aurelius of Carthage was a prominent early 5th-century bishop and church leader known for his influential role in shaping Western Christian doctrine and church discipline in North Africa.
-
C.
Saint Caesarius of Africa
Saint Caesarius of Africa was an early Christian martyr venerated in the Catholic Church, particularly associated with Rome through the dedication of the titular church of San Cesareo in Palatio.
-
D.
Arnobius of Sicca
Arnobius of Sicca was an early 4th-century North African Christian apologist best known for his work "Adversus Gentes," which defended Christianity against pagan criticism.
-
E.
Irenaeus of Sirmium
Irenaeus of Sirmium was a 4th-century Christian bishop and martyr from the city of Sirmium, venerated as a saint in the early Church.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e0b4b721588190993ac7b0a9be2736 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 10:06 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e6a909785c8190a02b1195eadb384c |
completed | April 20, 2026, 10:30 p.m. |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 11:39 a.m.