Triple
T20549709
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Meeting of the Parties to the Kyoto Protocol |
E504564
|
entity |
| Predicate | overseesMechanism |
P8166
|
FINISHED |
| Object | International Emissions Trading under the Kyoto Protocol |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: International Emissions Trading under the Kyoto Protocol | Statement: [Meeting of the Parties to the Kyoto Protocol, overseesMechanism, International Emissions Trading under the Kyoto Protocol]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: International Emissions Trading under the Kyoto Protocol Context triple: [Meeting of the Parties to the Kyoto Protocol, overseesMechanism, International Emissions Trading under the Kyoto Protocol]
-
A.
International Emissions Trading
chosen
International Emissions Trading is a market-based climate policy mechanism that allows countries or entities with surplus greenhouse gas emission allowances to sell them to those exceeding their emission limits, thereby promoting cost-effective global emissions reductions.
-
B.
Ad Hoc Working Group on Further Commitments for Annex I Parties under the Kyoto Protocol
The Ad Hoc Working Group on Further Commitments for Annex I Parties under the Kyoto Protocol was a subsidiary body under the UN climate regime tasked with negotiating and defining new emission reduction commitments for developed countries beyond the Kyoto Protocol’s initial commitment period.
-
C.
Resolution on institutional and financial arrangements for international environmental cooperation
The "Resolution on institutional and financial arrangements for international environmental cooperation" is a foundational United Nations decision that established key structures and funding mechanisms—most notably paving the way for the creation of the UN Environment Programme (UNEP)—to coordinate global efforts to address environmental issues.
-
D.
Compliance Committee under the Kyoto Protocol
The Compliance Committee under the Kyoto Protocol is the treaty’s enforcement and facilitation body responsible for assessing and addressing Parties’ compliance with their climate change commitments.
-
E.
EU Emissions Trading System reform
The EU Emissions Trading System reform is a major overhaul of the EU’s carbon market aimed at tightening emissions caps, expanding sector coverage, and aligning climate policy with the bloc’s 2030 and 2050 climate targets.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e0b4b52c048190952b4d0f430813a3 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 10:06 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e6a5d739bc8190b2bf60f82d2ade0c |
completed | April 20, 2026, 10:16 p.m. |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 11:38 a.m.