Triple

T2047926
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Otto I, Holy Roman Emperor E45495 entity
Predicate crownedBy P24696 FINISHED
Object Pope John XII
Pope John XII was a 10th-century pope whose turbulent reign was marked by political intrigue, moral scandal, and his pivotal role in restoring the Holy Roman Empire under Otto I.
E231937 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Pope John XII | Statement: [Otto I, Holy Roman Emperor, crownedBy, Pope John XII]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pope John XII
Context triple: [Otto I, Holy Roman Emperor, crownedBy, Pope John XII]
  • A. Pope John XI
    Pope John XI was a 10th-century pope (931–935) whose short and turbulent pontificate occurred during the powerful influence of the Roman nobility, particularly his mother Marozia, during the period known as the Saeculum Obscurum.
  • B. Pope Boniface II
    Pope Boniface II was a 6th-century pope of Ostrogothic origin whose pontificate was marked by theological disputes and efforts to affirm orthodox doctrine in the Western Church.
  • C. Pope Boniface III
    Pope Boniface III was a 7th-century pope known for securing Emperor Phocas’s decree recognizing the Bishop of Rome as head of all the churches, thereby strengthening papal primacy.
  • D. Pope Adeodatus I
    Pope Adeodatus I was a 7th-century pope known for his charitable works, restoration of churches in Rome, and emphasis on the clergy’s pastoral duties.
  • E. Pope Sixtus III
    Pope Sixtus III was a 5th-century Bishop of Rome known for his role in early Christological debates and for promoting major church building projects in Rome, including work on the Basilica of Santa Maria Maggiore.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Pope John XII
Triple: [Otto I, Holy Roman Emperor, crownedBy, Pope John XII]
Generated description
Pope John XII was a 10th-century pope whose turbulent reign was marked by political intrigue, moral scandal, and his pivotal role in restoring the Holy Roman Empire under Otto I.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pope John XII
Target entity description: Pope John XII was a 10th-century pope whose turbulent reign was marked by political intrigue, moral scandal, and his pivotal role in restoring the Holy Roman Empire under Otto I.
  • A. Pope John XI
    Pope John XI was a 10th-century pope (931–935) whose short and turbulent pontificate occurred during the powerful influence of the Roman nobility, particularly his mother Marozia, during the period known as the Saeculum Obscurum.
  • B. Pope Boniface II
    Pope Boniface II was a 6th-century pope of Ostrogothic origin whose pontificate was marked by theological disputes and efforts to affirm orthodox doctrine in the Western Church.
  • C. Pope Boniface III
    Pope Boniface III was a 7th-century pope known for securing Emperor Phocas’s decree recognizing the Bishop of Rome as head of all the churches, thereby strengthening papal primacy.
  • D. Pope Adeodatus I
    Pope Adeodatus I was a 7th-century pope known for his charitable works, restoration of churches in Rome, and emphasis on the clergy’s pastoral duties.
  • E. Pope Sixtus III
    Pope Sixtus III was a 5th-century Bishop of Rome known for his role in early Christological debates and for promoting major church building projects in Rome, including work on the Basilica of Santa Maria Maggiore.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a8891948208190ab7898da21824c77 completed March 4, 2026, 7:33 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abb974e8488190887b840c2cb88b3a completed March 7, 2026, 5:36 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ae27170870819083112aee662c681c completed March 9, 2026, 1:49 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ae29ee1db88190b137cf3840cb1146 completed March 9, 2026, 2:01 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ae2a3bd7c08190898c7a7627cabf2b completed March 9, 2026, 2:02 a.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:39 p.m.