Triple
T20443170
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Sultan of Rûm |
E501447
|
entity |
| Predicate | appliesToFormerTerritoryOf |
P110733
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Byzantine Empire |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Byzantine Empire | Statement: [Sultan of Rûm, appliesToFormerTerritoryOf, Byzantine Empire]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Byzantine Empire Context triple: [Sultan of Rûm, appliesToFormerTerritoryOf, Byzantine Empire]
-
A.
Byzantine Empire
chosen
The Byzantine Empire was the eastern continuation of the Roman Empire, centered on Constantinople, renowned for its Orthodox Christian culture, Greek-speaking administration, and preservation of classical knowledge through the Middle Ages.
-
B.
Byzantium
Byzantium was a major Ethereum network upgrade that introduced significant improvements to smart contract functionality, security, and transaction efficiency as part of the platform’s ongoing development roadmap.
-
C.
Byzantium
Byzantium was an ancient Greek city on the Bosporus that later became the Roman and Byzantine imperial capital of Constantinople, now Istanbul.
-
D.
Byzantium
Byzantium is a 2012 British-Irish fantasy horror film about a mother-daughter pair of vampires hiding in a seaside town, directed by Neil Jordan and starring Gemma Arterton and Saoirse Ronan.
-
E.
Roman Empire
The Roman Empire was a vast and influential ancient civilization that dominated the Mediterranean world and much of Europe for centuries, profoundly shaping law, politics, culture, and religion in Western history.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: appliesToFormerTerritoryOf Context triple: [Sultan of Rûm, appliesToFormerTerritoryOf, Byzantine Empire]
-
A.
wasCoreTerritoryOf
Indicates that a region historically formed the central or most important territorial area belonging to a particular political or cultural entity.
-
B.
locatedInFormerAdministrativeTerritory
Indicates that an entity is situated within the boundaries of an administrative territory that no longer exists or has been reorganized.
-
C.
formerAdministrativeTerritory
Indicates that one entity was previously an official administrative territory of another entity but no longer holds that status.
-
D.
usedToBeHomelandOf
chosen
Indicates that a place previously served as the homeland or native territory of a particular group or entity, but no longer does so.
-
E.
formerRegionBefore2016
Indicates that an entity was recognized as a region prior to the year 2016 but no longer holds that regional status after 2016.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e0b4ac0a1c81908845d0f8a56abce8 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 10:06 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e68cfa7dd08190883a37e3480b152c |
completed | April 20, 2026, 8:30 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69e5766df0008190a73c4f613c29678f |
completed | April 20, 2026, 12:42 a.m. |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 11:32 a.m.