Triple

T20369234
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Orson Squire Fowler E497001 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Phrenology Proved, Illustrated, and Applied NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Phrenology Proved, Illustrated, and Applied | Statement: [Orson Squire Fowler, notableWork, Phrenology Proved, Illustrated, and Applied]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Phrenology Proved, Illustrated, and Applied
Context triple: [Orson Squire Fowler, notableWork, Phrenology Proved, Illustrated, and Applied]
  • A. Phrenology
    Phrenology is a 2002 studio album by American hip hop band The Roots that blends rap with elements of rock, soul, and experimental music.
  • B. Phrenology chosen
    Phrenology is a pseudoscientific theory from the 19th century that claimed a person's character and mental abilities could be determined by the shape and bumps of their skull.
  • C. Analysis of the Phenomena of the Human Mind
    Analysis of the Phenomena of the Human Mind is an influential 1829 work of associationist psychology and philosophy by James Mill that systematically examines mental processes through the principles of association.
  • D. The Anomalism of the Mental
    The Anomalism of the Mental is Donald Davidson’s influential thesis that while mental events are identical with physical events, there are no strict psychophysical laws connecting mental and physical descriptions.
  • E. Essays on the Intellectual Powers of Man
    Essays on the Intellectual Powers of Man is an 18th-century philosophical treatise by Thomas Reid that systematically defends common sense realism and analyzes human cognitive faculties such as perception, memory, and reasoning.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0b4a4f9b081908a5a021919c21ccb completed April 16, 2026, 10:06 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e6787454a88190ae87d9b3c9b5ad27 completed April 20, 2026, 7:03 p.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 11:26 a.m.