Triple

T20362714
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Donella Meadows E496821 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Thinking in Systems: A Primer NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Thinking in Systems: A Primer | Statement: [Donella Meadows, notableWork, Thinking in Systems: A Primer]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Thinking in Systems: A Primer
Context triple: [Donella Meadows, notableWork, Thinking in Systems: A Primer]
  • A. Living with Complexity
    "Living with Complexity" is a book by cognitive scientist and design theorist Donald A. Norman that explores how thoughtful design can help people understand and manage the inherent complexity of modern technologies and systems.
  • B. The Three Ecologies
    The Three Ecologies is a short philosophical work by Félix Guattari that proposes an expanded notion of ecology encompassing environmental, social, and mental dimensions to address contemporary capitalist and ecological crises.
  • C. Principles for Building Resilience: Sustaining Ecosystem Services in Social-Ecological Systems
    Principles for Building Resilience: Sustaining Ecosystem Services in Social-Ecological Systems is an academic volume that outlines key concepts and practical strategies for enhancing the resilience of intertwined human and natural systems to protect and sustain ecosystem services.
  • D. Steps to an Ecology of Mind
    Steps to an Ecology of Mind is a seminal 1972 collection of essays by anthropologist and systems theorist Gregory Bateson that explores communication, cybernetics, and the interdependence of mind and nature.
  • E. How to Think Seriously About the Planet
    How to Think Seriously About the Planet is a philosophical work by Roger Scruton that argues for a conservative, tradition-based approach to environmentalism and ecological responsibility.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Thinking in Systems: A Primer
Target entity description: Thinking in Systems: A Primer is an influential introductory book on systems thinking that explains how complex systems work and how to understand and intervene in them effectively.
  • A. Living with Complexity
    "Living with Complexity" is a book by cognitive scientist and design theorist Donald A. Norman that explores how thoughtful design can help people understand and manage the inherent complexity of modern technologies and systems.
  • B. The Three Ecologies
    The Three Ecologies is a short philosophical work by Félix Guattari that proposes an expanded notion of ecology encompassing environmental, social, and mental dimensions to address contemporary capitalist and ecological crises.
  • C. Principles for Building Resilience: Sustaining Ecosystem Services in Social-Ecological Systems
    Principles for Building Resilience: Sustaining Ecosystem Services in Social-Ecological Systems is an academic volume that outlines key concepts and practical strategies for enhancing the resilience of intertwined human and natural systems to protect and sustain ecosystem services.
  • D. Steps to an Ecology of Mind
    Steps to an Ecology of Mind is a seminal 1972 collection of essays by anthropologist and systems theorist Gregory Bateson that explores communication, cybernetics, and the interdependence of mind and nature.
  • E. How to Think Seriously About the Planet
    How to Think Seriously About the Planet is a philosophical work by Roger Scruton that argues for a conservative, tradition-based approach to environmentalism and ecological responsibility.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0b4a3f7f48190b37f354574028ca6 completed April 16, 2026, 10:06 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e6786efd2c8190821932ddcdef1a2f completed April 20, 2026, 7:03 p.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 11:26 a.m.