Triple

T20340
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Yurii Rubinsky Memorial Award E403 entity
Predicate hasNotableRecipient P108 FINISHED
Object Charles Goldfarb
Charles Goldfarb is a computer scientist best known as the principal inventor of SGML, the Standard Generalized Markup Language that laid the foundation for HTML and XML.
E30309 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Charles Goldfarb | Statement: [Yurii Rubinsky Memorial Award, hasNotableRecipient, Charles Goldfarb]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Charles Goldfarb
Context triple: [Yurii Rubinsky Memorial Award, hasNotableRecipient, Charles Goldfarb]
  • A. Daniel H. Weiss
    Daniel H. Weiss is an American art historian and academic leader who served as president and CEO of New York’s Metropolitan Museum of Art.
  • B. Peter Oppenheimer
    Peter Oppenheimer is the son of physicist J. Robert Oppenheimer, known primarily for his connection to the famed "father of the atomic bomb."
  • C. Philip Handler
    Philip Handler was an influential American biochemist and longtime president of the U.S. National Academy of Sciences, recognized for his leadership in science policy and public service.
  • D. Harold T. Shapiro
    Harold T. Shapiro is an economist and academic leader best known for serving as president of both Princeton University and the University of Michigan and for his influential work at the intersection of higher education and public policy.
  • E. Alan M. Garber
    Alan M. Garber is an American physician-economist and academic leader known for his work in health policy and for serving in top administrative roles at Harvard University.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Charles Goldfarb
Triple: [Yurii Rubinsky Memorial Award, hasNotableRecipient, Charles Goldfarb]
Generated description
Charles Goldfarb is a computer scientist best known as the principal inventor of SGML, the Standard Generalized Markup Language that laid the foundation for HTML and XML.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Charles Goldfarb
Target entity description: Charles Goldfarb is a computer scientist best known as the principal inventor of SGML, the Standard Generalized Markup Language that laid the foundation for HTML and XML.
  • A. Daniel H. Weiss
    Daniel H. Weiss is an American art historian and academic leader who served as president and CEO of New York’s Metropolitan Museum of Art.
  • B. Peter Oppenheimer
    Peter Oppenheimer is the son of physicist J. Robert Oppenheimer, known primarily for his connection to the famed "father of the atomic bomb."
  • C. Philip Handler
    Philip Handler was an influential American biochemist and longtime president of the U.S. National Academy of Sciences, recognized for his leadership in science policy and public service.
  • D. Harold T. Shapiro
    Harold T. Shapiro is an economist and academic leader best known for serving as president of both Princeton University and the University of Michigan and for his influential work at the intersection of higher education and public policy.
  • E. Alan M. Garber
    Alan M. Garber is an American physician-economist and academic leader known for his work in health policy and for serving in top administrative roles at Harvard University.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a240778d288190815c0052ebbbcc91 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:10 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a24669427481908b3369f090ea8edc completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:35 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a36729974c819091d999022059c4a7 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 10:07 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a367a0e2c88190bd1671f69a2cbf38 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 10:09 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a367fab3408190865f50c240379d41 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 10:11 p.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:14 a.m.