Triple
T20313950
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control |
E510329
|
entity |
| Predicate | relatedTo |
P37
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Industrial Emissions Directive |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Industrial Emissions Directive | Statement: [Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control, relatedTo, Industrial Emissions Directive]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Industrial Emissions Directive Context triple: [Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control, relatedTo, Industrial Emissions Directive]
-
A.
Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control
Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control is a European Union regulatory framework that requires industrial and agricultural installations to minimize pollution through integrated environmental permits and the use of best available techniques.
-
B.
Large Combustion Plant Directive
The Large Combustion Plant Directive was a European Union environmental regulation aimed at reducing air pollution from large power stations and industrial plants by setting strict limits on emissions such as sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, and dust.
-
C.
Prevention of Significant Deterioration program
The Prevention of Significant Deterioration program is a U.S. air quality permitting system that limits emissions from new or modified major pollution sources in areas that already meet national air quality standards.
-
D.
New Source Performance Standards
New Source Performance Standards are U.S. federal air pollution regulations that set emission limits and control requirements for newly built or significantly modified industrial sources.
-
E.
Seveso Directive
The Seveso Directive is a European Union legislative framework that sets strict industrial safety and risk management requirements to prevent and control major accidents involving dangerous substances.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Industrial Emissions Directive Target entity description: The Industrial Emissions Directive is a key European Union law that sets integrated, stringent environmental standards for large industrial installations to reduce pollution and protect human health and the environment.
-
A.
Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control
chosen
Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control is a European Union regulatory framework that requires industrial and agricultural installations to minimize pollution through integrated environmental permits and the use of best available techniques.
-
B.
Large Combustion Plant Directive
The Large Combustion Plant Directive was a European Union environmental regulation aimed at reducing air pollution from large power stations and industrial plants by setting strict limits on emissions such as sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, and dust.
-
C.
Prevention of Significant Deterioration program
The Prevention of Significant Deterioration program is a U.S. air quality permitting system that limits emissions from new or modified major pollution sources in areas that already meet national air quality standards.
-
D.
New Source Performance Standards
New Source Performance Standards are U.S. federal air pollution regulations that set emission limits and control requirements for newly built or significantly modified industrial sources.
-
E.
Seveso Directive
The Seveso Directive is a European Union legislative framework that sets strict industrial safety and risk management requirements to prevent and control major accidents involving dangerous substances.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e0b4c7491c8190961113c4283b10b0 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 10:07 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e67745e2448190b5611382fe338bb2 |
completed | April 20, 2026, 6:58 p.m. |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 11:19 a.m.