Triple
T20246937
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Bryoria lichens |
E498446
|
entity |
| Predicate | namedBy |
P63
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Theodor Magnus Fries |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Theodor Magnus Fries | Statement: [Bryoria lichens, namedBy, Theodor Magnus Fries]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Theodor Magnus Fries Context triple: [Bryoria lichens, namedBy, Theodor Magnus Fries]
-
A.
Ernst Fries
Ernst Fries was a 19th-century German landscape painter associated with the Romantic movement, known for his detailed depictions of natural scenery.
-
B.
Karl Asmund Rudolphi
Karl Asmund Rudolphi was a Swedish-born German naturalist and parasitologist known for his pioneering work in helminthology and contributions to early cell theory.
-
C.
Friedrich Krafft
Friedrich Krafft was a German chemist known for his work in organic chemistry and for the Krafft point concept related to the solubility of surfactants.
-
D.
Carl Ludwig Willdenow
Carl Ludwig Willdenow was a prominent German botanist and taxonomist of the late 18th and early 19th centuries, known for his influential work in plant classification and for mentoring Alexander von Humboldt.
-
E.
Friedrich Blume
Friedrich Blume was a German musicologist renowned for his influential research on Protestant church music and his role in shaping 20th-century musicological scholarship.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Theodor Magnus Fries Target entity description: Theodor Magnus Fries was a Swedish lichenologist and mycologist known for his taxonomic work on lichens, including species in the genus Bryoria.
-
A.
Ernst Fries
Ernst Fries was a 19th-century German landscape painter associated with the Romantic movement, known for his detailed depictions of natural scenery.
-
B.
Karl Asmund Rudolphi
Karl Asmund Rudolphi was a Swedish-born German naturalist and parasitologist known for his pioneering work in helminthology and contributions to early cell theory.
-
C.
Friedrich Krafft
Friedrich Krafft was a German chemist known for his work in organic chemistry and for the Krafft point concept related to the solubility of surfactants.
-
D.
Carl Ludwig Willdenow
Carl Ludwig Willdenow was a prominent German botanist and taxonomist of the late 18th and early 19th centuries, known for his influential work in plant classification and for mentoring Alexander von Humboldt.
-
E.
Friedrich Blume
Friedrich Blume was a German musicologist renowned for his influential research on Protestant church music and his role in shaping 20th-century musicological scholarship.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69da6274c58c81909c646eabed6f4f30 |
completed | April 11, 2026, 3:02 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e673a3c61481909413e042d76cc580 |
completed | April 20, 2026, 6:42 p.m. |
Created at: April 11, 2026, 11:40 p.m.