Triple

T2021504
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Twice-Told Tales E44114 entity
Predicate publisher P29 FINISHED
Object American Stationers Company
American Stationers Company was a 19th-century American publishing and stationery firm known for issuing literary works such as Nathaniel Hawthorne’s "Twice-Told Tales."
E225199 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: American Stationers Company | Statement: [Twice-Told Tales, publisher, American Stationers Company]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: American Stationers Company
Context triple: [Twice-Told Tales, publisher, American Stationers Company]
  • A. Arnold Print Works
    Arnold Print Works was a prominent 19th- and early 20th-century textile printing company based in North Adams, Massachusetts, known for its large industrial mill complex that later became part of the Massachusetts Museum of Contemporary Art (MASS MoCA).
  • B. James R. Osgood & Co.
    James R. Osgood & Co. was a prominent 19th-century American publishing house known for issuing works by major authors such as Mark Twain.
  • C. Charles L. Webster and Company
    Charles L. Webster and Company was a 19th-century American publishing firm founded by Mark Twain to publish his own works and those of other authors.
  • D. American Publishing Company
    American Publishing Company was a 19th-century U.S. publishing house best known for issuing major works by authors such as Mark Twain, including classic American literature.
  • E. John P. Jewett & Company
    John P. Jewett & Company was a 19th-century American publishing firm best known for issuing Harriet Beecher Stowe’s influential anti-slavery novel "Uncle Tom's Cabin."
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: American Stationers Company
Triple: [Twice-Told Tales, publisher, American Stationers Company]
Generated description
American Stationers Company was a 19th-century American publishing and stationery firm known for issuing literary works such as Nathaniel Hawthorne’s "Twice-Told Tales."
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: American Stationers Company
Target entity description: American Stationers Company was a 19th-century American publishing and stationery firm known for issuing literary works such as Nathaniel Hawthorne’s "Twice-Told Tales."
  • A. Arnold Print Works
    Arnold Print Works was a prominent 19th- and early 20th-century textile printing company based in North Adams, Massachusetts, known for its large industrial mill complex that later became part of the Massachusetts Museum of Contemporary Art (MASS MoCA).
  • B. James R. Osgood & Co.
    James R. Osgood & Co. was a prominent 19th-century American publishing house known for issuing works by major authors such as Mark Twain.
  • C. Charles L. Webster and Company
    Charles L. Webster and Company was a 19th-century American publishing firm founded by Mark Twain to publish his own works and those of other authors.
  • D. American Publishing Company
    American Publishing Company was a 19th-century U.S. publishing house best known for issuing major works by authors such as Mark Twain, including classic American literature.
  • E. John P. Jewett & Company
    John P. Jewett & Company was a 19th-century American publishing firm best known for issuing Harriet Beecher Stowe’s influential anti-slavery novel "Uncle Tom's Cabin."
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a8891201bc8190aca837be6de41579 completed March 4, 2026, 7:33 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abb8ee02dc81908fec9fd8df7a4f40 completed March 7, 2026, 5:34 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ae0af60fac8190bc8c8a212a422305 completed March 8, 2026, 11:49 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ae0b8bd2bc8190a6f16519f3f6e924 completed March 8, 2026, 11:51 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ae0bf5364c8190bffbbd211a5e11a6 completed March 8, 2026, 11:53 p.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:38 p.m.