Triple

T20205679
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Erwin Chargaff E493342 entity
Predicate wrote P2831 FINISHED
Object Essays on nucleic acids and the nature of life NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Essays on nucleic acids and the nature of life | Statement: [Erwin Chargaff, wrote, Essays on nucleic acids and the nature of life]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Essays on nucleic acids and the nature of life
Context triple: [Erwin Chargaff, wrote, Essays on nucleic acids and the nature of life]
  • A. On the Physical Basis of Life
    "On the Physical Basis of Life" is a seminal 19th-century essay by biologist Thomas Henry Huxley that argues for a materialistic, scientific explanation of life processes.
  • B. The Theory of the Gene
    The Theory of the Gene is a foundational 1926 book by geneticist Thomas Hunt Morgan that synthesized experimental evidence to establish chromosomes and genes as the physical basis of heredity.
  • C. Haldane–Oparin hypothesis of the origin of life
    The Haldane–Oparin hypothesis of the origin of life proposes that life first arose through a gradual chemical evolution of organic molecules in Earth’s early “primordial soup,” eventually leading to self-replicating systems.
  • D. The Language of Life
    The Language of Life is a popular science book by geneticist Francis Collins that explains how advances in genomics are transforming medicine and personal health.
  • E. Molecular Biology of the Gene
    Molecular Biology of the Gene is a landmark molecular biology textbook, co-authored by James Watson, that helped define and systematize modern understanding of DNA structure, gene function, and genetic regulation.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Essays on nucleic acids and the nature of life
Target entity description: "Essays on nucleic acids and the nature of life" is a collection of scientific and philosophical writings by biochemist Erwin Chargaff reflecting on the molecular basis of heredity and the broader implications of nucleic acid research for understanding life.
  • A. On the Physical Basis of Life
    "On the Physical Basis of Life" is a seminal 19th-century essay by biologist Thomas Henry Huxley that argues for a materialistic, scientific explanation of life processes.
  • B. The Theory of the Gene
    The Theory of the Gene is a foundational 1926 book by geneticist Thomas Hunt Morgan that synthesized experimental evidence to establish chromosomes and genes as the physical basis of heredity.
  • C. Haldane–Oparin hypothesis of the origin of life
    The Haldane–Oparin hypothesis of the origin of life proposes that life first arose through a gradual chemical evolution of organic molecules in Earth’s early “primordial soup,” eventually leading to self-replicating systems.
  • D. The Language of Life
    The Language of Life is a popular science book by geneticist Francis Collins that explains how advances in genomics are transforming medicine and personal health.
  • E. Molecular Biology of the Gene
    Molecular Biology of the Gene is a landmark molecular biology textbook, co-authored by James Watson, that helped define and systematize modern understanding of DNA structure, gene function, and genetic regulation.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69da6269614c8190bb40475d9d477358 completed April 11, 2026, 3:02 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e66d913c088190b80b251fba5c368f completed April 20, 2026, 6:16 p.m.
Created at: April 11, 2026, 11:38 p.m.