Triple
T2019048
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Toruń |
E44061
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasAirport |
P105
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Bydgoszcz Ignacy Jan Paderewski Airport (nearest major airport)
Bydgoszcz Ignacy Jan Paderewski Airport is an international airport in north-central Poland serving the city of Bydgoszcz and the surrounding Kuyavian-Pomeranian region.
|
E224656
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Bydgoszcz Ignacy Jan Paderewski Airport (nearest major airport) | Statement: [Toruń, hasAirport, Bydgoszcz Ignacy Jan Paderewski Airport (nearest major airport)]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bydgoszcz Ignacy Jan Paderewski Airport (nearest major airport) Context triple: [Toruń, hasAirport, Bydgoszcz Ignacy Jan Paderewski Airport (nearest major airport)]
-
A.
Białystok-Krywlany Airport
Białystok-Krywlany Airport is a small regional airfield serving the city of Białystok in northeastern Poland, primarily used for general aviation and sport flying.
-
B.
Łódź Władysław Reymont Airport
Łódź Władysław Reymont Airport is a regional international airport in central Poland serving the city of Łódź and its surrounding area.
-
C.
Copernicus Airport Wrocław
Copernicus Airport Wrocław is an international airport serving the city of Wrocław in southwestern Poland, handling passenger and cargo flights to various domestic and European destinations.
-
D.
Gdańsk Lech Wałęsa Airport
Gdańsk Lech Wałęsa Airport is an international airport in northern Poland serving the Tricity metropolitan area and the broader Pomeranian region.
-
E.
Warsaw Modlin Airport
Warsaw Modlin Airport is a secondary international airport serving the Warsaw metropolitan area, primarily used by low-cost carriers and located northwest of the city.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Bydgoszcz Ignacy Jan Paderewski Airport (nearest major airport) Triple: [Toruń, hasAirport, Bydgoszcz Ignacy Jan Paderewski Airport (nearest major airport)]
Generated description
Bydgoszcz Ignacy Jan Paderewski Airport is an international airport in north-central Poland serving the city of Bydgoszcz and the surrounding Kuyavian-Pomeranian region.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bydgoszcz Ignacy Jan Paderewski Airport (nearest major airport) Target entity description: Bydgoszcz Ignacy Jan Paderewski Airport is an international airport in north-central Poland serving the city of Bydgoszcz and the surrounding Kuyavian-Pomeranian region.
-
A.
Białystok-Krywlany Airport
Białystok-Krywlany Airport is a small regional airfield serving the city of Białystok in northeastern Poland, primarily used for general aviation and sport flying.
-
B.
Łódź Władysław Reymont Airport
Łódź Władysław Reymont Airport is a regional international airport in central Poland serving the city of Łódź and its surrounding area.
-
C.
Copernicus Airport Wrocław
Copernicus Airport Wrocław is an international airport serving the city of Wrocław in southwestern Poland, handling passenger and cargo flights to various domestic and European destinations.
-
D.
Gdańsk Lech Wałęsa Airport
Gdańsk Lech Wałęsa Airport is an international airport in northern Poland serving the Tricity metropolitan area and the broader Pomeranian region.
-
E.
Warsaw Modlin Airport
Warsaw Modlin Airport is a secondary international airport serving the Warsaw metropolitan area, primarily used by low-cost carriers and located northwest of the city.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a8891201bc8190aca837be6de41579 |
completed | March 4, 2026, 7:33 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abb8cfa5c88190b55bce5db968665b |
completed | March 7, 2026, 5:34 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ae0af3f484819085e18a1f9c2e7f9a |
completed | March 8, 2026, 11:49 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ae0b78340c8190897a8cbba418cb00 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 11:51 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ae0c01b30c81908394e31aa3238bfa |
completed | March 8, 2026, 11:53 p.m. |
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:38 p.m.