Triple

T2016464
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Republic of Genoa E44005 entity
Predicate headOfStateTitle P593 FINISHED
Object Doge of Genoa
The Doge of Genoa was the elected chief magistrate and leader of the Republic of Genoa, serving as its highest political authority during the city-state’s republican era.
E225867 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Doge of Genoa | Statement: [Republic of Genoa, headOfStateTitle, Doge of Genoa]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Doge of Genoa
Context triple: [Republic of Genoa, headOfStateTitle, Doge of Genoa]
  • A. Pier Oddone
    Pier Oddone is a Peruvian-American physicist known for his leadership in high-energy physics and for proposing the concept of the asymmetric B-factory.
  • B. the Duke of Venice
    The Duke of Venice is the highest-ranking political authority in Venice in Shakespeare’s *Othello*, presiding over state affairs and legal judgments.
  • C. Bruno Contarini
    Bruno Contarini is a Brazilian structural engineer known for collaborating with architect Oscar Niemeyer on landmark modernist projects, including the Niterói Contemporary Art Museum.
  • D. Maffeo
    Maffeo is the given name of Pope Urban VIII, the 17th-century head of the Catholic Church known for his patronage of the arts and involvement in the Galileo affair.
  • E. Niccolò
    Niccolò is an Italian given name most famously borne by the Renaissance political philosopher and writer Niccolò Machiavelli.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Doge of Genoa
Triple: [Republic of Genoa, headOfStateTitle, Doge of Genoa]
Generated description
The Doge of Genoa was the elected chief magistrate and leader of the Republic of Genoa, serving as its highest political authority during the city-state’s republican era.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Doge of Genoa
Target entity description: The Doge of Genoa was the elected chief magistrate and leader of the Republic of Genoa, serving as its highest political authority during the city-state’s republican era.
  • A. Pier Oddone
    Pier Oddone is a Peruvian-American physicist known for his leadership in high-energy physics and for proposing the concept of the asymmetric B-factory.
  • B. the Duke of Venice
    The Duke of Venice is the highest-ranking political authority in Venice in Shakespeare’s *Othello*, presiding over state affairs and legal judgments.
  • C. Bruno Contarini
    Bruno Contarini is a Brazilian structural engineer known for collaborating with architect Oscar Niemeyer on landmark modernist projects, including the Niterói Contemporary Art Museum.
  • D. Maffeo
    Maffeo is the given name of Pope Urban VIII, the 17th-century head of the Catholic Church known for his patronage of the arts and involvement in the Galileo affair.
  • E. Niccolò
    Niccolò is an Italian given name most famously borne by the Renaissance political philosopher and writer Niccolò Machiavelli.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a8891201bc8190aca837be6de41579 completed March 4, 2026, 7:33 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abb8ccdb7c81909f6b3c96f79fcdfc completed March 7, 2026, 5:34 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ae0aef0fe88190adf9cd218cf7d8b4 completed March 8, 2026, 11:49 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ae0c1ea0388190b44af2223517129e completed March 8, 2026, 11:54 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ae0c7719e881909059cef2c513a05a completed March 8, 2026, 11:55 p.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:38 p.m.