Triple

T20046219
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Fritz Lipmann E497563 entity
Predicate notableStudent P4838 FINISHED
Object Earl Stadtman NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Earl Stadtman | Statement: [Fritz Lipmann, notableStudent, Earl Stadtman]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Earl Stadtman
Context triple: [Fritz Lipmann, notableStudent, Earl Stadtman]
  • A. Earl Reser
    Earl Reser is an American businessman best known as the founder of Reser’s Fine Foods, a major producer of prepared salads and deli foods.
  • B. Earl Cairns
    Earl Cairns is a hereditary title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom associated with the prominent 19th-century Conservative politician and Lord Chancellor Hugh Cairns.
  • C. Michael Swope
    Michael Swope is an individual notable enough to be specifically cited as a bearer of the surname Swope.
  • D. M. Earl Smith
    M. Earl Smith is a writer and editor known for his work on the fanzine Journey Planet and contributions to speculative fiction and fan culture.
  • E. Earl R. Dean
    Earl R. Dean was an American bottle designer best known for creating the iconic contoured glass Coca-Cola bottle.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Earl Stadtman
Target entity description: Earl Stadtman was an influential American biochemist known for his pioneering work on enzyme regulation and amino acid metabolism.
  • A. Earl Reser
    Earl Reser is an American businessman best known as the founder of Reser’s Fine Foods, a major producer of prepared salads and deli foods.
  • B. Earl Cairns
    Earl Cairns is a hereditary title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom associated with the prominent 19th-century Conservative politician and Lord Chancellor Hugh Cairns.
  • C. Michael Swope
    Michael Swope is an individual notable enough to be specifically cited as a bearer of the surname Swope.
  • D. M. Earl Smith
    M. Earl Smith is a writer and editor known for his work on the fanzine Journey Planet and contributions to speculative fiction and fan culture.
  • E. Earl R. Dean
    Earl R. Dean was an American bottle designer best known for creating the iconic contoured glass Coca-Cola bottle.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69da627278c88190babe4297a9df1236 completed April 11, 2026, 3:02 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e6632a5e888190ade41657ffd057f6 completed April 20, 2026, 5:32 p.m.
Created at: April 11, 2026, 3:37 p.m.