Triple
T2002647
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Ruffo di Calabria |
E43504
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasNotableMember |
P304
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Fabrizio Ruffo
Fabrizio Ruffo was an Italian cardinal and statesman best known for leading the royalist Sanfedisti army that helped restore Bourbon rule in Naples during the late 18th century.
|
E286503
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Fabrizio Ruffo | Statement: [Ruffo di Calabria, hasNotableMember, Fabrizio Ruffo]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Fabrizio Ruffo Context triple: [Ruffo di Calabria, hasNotableMember, Fabrizio Ruffo]
-
A.
Luigi Brugnaro
Luigi Brugnaro is an Italian businessman and politician who has served as the mayor of Venice, known for his conservative stances and focus on tourism and urban management.
-
B.
Luciano De Feo
Luciano De Feo was an Italian film producer and cultural figure best known for establishing the prestigious Venice Film Festival, one of the world’s oldest and most influential film festivals.
-
C.
Roberto Farinacci
Roberto Farinacci was a prominent and notoriously hardline Italian Fascist politician and journalist who became one of Benito Mussolini’s most radical and influential lieutenants.
-
D.
Enrico De Nicola
Enrico De Nicola was an Italian jurist and politician who served as the first head of state of the Italian Republic after World War II.
-
E.
Massimo Cellino
Massimo Cellino is an Italian businessman and football executive best known for owning and leading several clubs, including Cagliari, Leeds United, and Brescia.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Fabrizio Ruffo Triple: [Ruffo di Calabria, hasNotableMember, Fabrizio Ruffo]
Generated description
Fabrizio Ruffo was an Italian cardinal and statesman best known for leading the royalist Sanfedisti army that helped restore Bourbon rule in Naples during the late 18th century.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Fabrizio Ruffo Target entity description: Fabrizio Ruffo was an Italian cardinal and statesman best known for leading the royalist Sanfedisti army that helped restore Bourbon rule in Naples during the late 18th century.
-
A.
Luigi Brugnaro
Luigi Brugnaro is an Italian businessman and politician who has served as the mayor of Venice, known for his conservative stances and focus on tourism and urban management.
-
B.
Luciano De Feo
Luciano De Feo was an Italian film producer and cultural figure best known for establishing the prestigious Venice Film Festival, one of the world’s oldest and most influential film festivals.
-
C.
Roberto Farinacci
Roberto Farinacci was a prominent and notoriously hardline Italian Fascist politician and journalist who became one of Benito Mussolini’s most radical and influential lieutenants.
-
D.
Enrico De Nicola
Enrico De Nicola was an Italian jurist and politician who served as the first head of state of the Italian Republic after World War II.
-
E.
Massimo Cellino
Massimo Cellino is an Italian businessman and football executive best known for owning and leading several clubs, including Cagliari, Leeds United, and Brescia.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a88715dbbc8190b2299e29e955d997 |
completed | March 4, 2026, 7:25 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abb8820cec8190a945e5daeb8c9df6 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 5:32 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69af989af058819082c35bee706d0ea0 |
completed | March 10, 2026, 4:05 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69af99d25a1c81908061ebf996e4f470 |
completed | March 10, 2026, 4:10 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69af9a94473c8190b97cedd374d9b032 |
completed | March 10, 2026, 4:14 a.m. |
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:37 p.m.