Triple

T2000439
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject John Bates Clark Medal E43456 entity
Predicate notableRecipient P108 FINISHED
Object Susan Athey
Susan Athey is an influential American economist known for her pioneering work in applied microeconomics, market design, and the economics of technology and digital platforms.
 E226517 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Susan Athey | Statement: [John Bates Clark Medal, notableRecipient, Susan Athey]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Susan Athey
Context triple: [John Bates Clark Medal, notableRecipient, Susan Athey]
  • A. Esther Duflo
    Esther Duflo is a French-American economist and Nobel laureate renowned for her pioneering use of randomized controlled trials to study and combat global poverty.
  • B. Amy Finkelstein
    Amy Finkelstein is an American economist known for her influential research on health insurance, public finance, and the impact of government policy on healthcare markets.
  • C. Pol Antràs
    Pol Antràs is a Spanish economist known for his influential research on international trade, global value chains, and firm organization, and for serving as a professor of economics at Harvard University.
  • D. Raj Chetty
    Raj Chetty is an influential American economist known for his empirical research on inequality, social mobility, and public policy using large-scale data.
  • E. Steven Levitt
    Steven Levitt is an American economist and co-author of "Freakonomics," known for applying economic theory and data analysis to unconventional real-world topics.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Susan Athey
Triple: [John Bates Clark Medal, notableRecipient, Susan Athey]
Generated description
Susan Athey is an influential American economist known for her pioneering work in applied microeconomics, market design, and the economics of technology and digital platforms.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Susan Athey
Target entity description: Susan Athey is an influential American economist known for her pioneering work in applied microeconomics, market design, and the economics of technology and digital platforms.
  • A. Esther Duflo
    Esther Duflo is a French-American economist and Nobel laureate renowned for her pioneering use of randomized controlled trials to study and combat global poverty.
  • B. Amy Finkelstein
    Amy Finkelstein is an American economist known for her influential research on health insurance, public finance, and the impact of government policy on healthcare markets.
  • C. Pol Antràs
    Pol Antràs is a Spanish economist known for his influential research on international trade, global value chains, and firm organization, and for serving as a professor of economics at Harvard University.
  • D. Raj Chetty
    Raj Chetty is an influential American economist known for his empirical research on inequality, social mobility, and public policy using large-scale data.
  • E. Steven Levitt
    Steven Levitt is an American economist and co-author of "Freakonomics," known for applying economic theory and data analysis to unconventional real-world topics.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a88715dbbc8190b2299e29e955d997 completed March 4, 2026, 7:25 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abb87f78f0819098e787a5f3e062fd completed March 7, 2026, 5:32 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ae0adcd2708190b126e3872679d88c completed March 8, 2026, 11:48 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ae0b49abfc81908876ea54c7b7dcc2 completed March 8, 2026, 11:50 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ae0d1bb5c881908c27bdd359e78773 completed March 8, 2026, 11:58 p.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:37 p.m.