Triple
T1992965
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | David L. Goodstein |
E43291
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Out of Gas: The End of the Age of Oil
Out of Gas: The End of the Age of Oil is a popular science book by physicist David L. Goodstein that explains the science of fossil fuels and warns about the impending decline of global oil production and its consequences.
|
E222667
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Out of Gas: The End of the Age of Oil | Statement: [David L. Goodstein, notableWork, Out of Gas: The End of the Age of Oil]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Out of Gas: The End of the Age of Oil Context triple: [David L. Goodstein, notableWork, Out of Gas: The End of the Age of Oil]
-
A.
Blood of the Earth: The Battle for the World’s Vanishing Oil Resources
Blood of the Earth: The Battle for the World’s Vanishing Oil Resources is a non-fiction book by Dilip Hiro that analyzes global geopolitics, conflict, and power struggles surrounding dwindling oil supplies.
-
B.
The End of Nature
The End of Nature is an influential 1989 environmental book by Bill McKibben that is often considered the first major work on global warming written for a general audience.
-
C.
The Age of Plastic
The Age of Plastic is the 1980 debut studio album by British new wave duo The Buggles, noted for its synth-pop sound and themes of technological change.
-
D.
Carbon War Room
Carbon War Room is an environmental nonprofit initiative focused on accelerating market-based solutions to climate change and promoting low-carbon business practices worldwide.
-
E.
Rising Powers, Shrinking Planet
Rising Powers, Shrinking Planet is a geopolitical analysis book examining how emerging global powers and resource scarcity are reshaping international conflict and security.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Out of Gas: The End of the Age of Oil Triple: [David L. Goodstein, notableWork, Out of Gas: The End of the Age of Oil]
Generated description
Out of Gas: The End of the Age of Oil is a popular science book by physicist David L. Goodstein that explains the science of fossil fuels and warns about the impending decline of global oil production and its consequences.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Out of Gas: The End of the Age of Oil Target entity description: Out of Gas: The End of the Age of Oil is a popular science book by physicist David L. Goodstein that explains the science of fossil fuels and warns about the impending decline of global oil production and its consequences.
-
A.
Blood of the Earth: The Battle for the World’s Vanishing Oil Resources
Blood of the Earth: The Battle for the World’s Vanishing Oil Resources is a non-fiction book by Dilip Hiro that analyzes global geopolitics, conflict, and power struggles surrounding dwindling oil supplies.
-
B.
The End of Nature
The End of Nature is an influential 1989 environmental book by Bill McKibben that is often considered the first major work on global warming written for a general audience.
-
C.
The Age of Plastic
The Age of Plastic is the 1980 debut studio album by British new wave duo The Buggles, noted for its synth-pop sound and themes of technological change.
-
D.
Carbon War Room
Carbon War Room is an environmental nonprofit initiative focused on accelerating market-based solutions to climate change and promoting low-carbon business practices worldwide.
-
E.
Rising Powers, Shrinking Planet
Rising Powers, Shrinking Planet is a geopolitical analysis book examining how emerging global powers and resource scarcity are reshaping international conflict and security.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a88714cf2c819081644be450b8356e |
completed | March 4, 2026, 7:25 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abb86275c88190bed869e9d3cf7ed5 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 5:32 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ae033a39d48190b6389e22de0d4418 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 11:16 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ae04128e048190a6a36e528586445a |
completed | March 8, 2026, 11:19 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ae049b7b1c81908bae4acd269ce36e |
completed | March 8, 2026, 11:22 p.m. |
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:37 p.m.