Triple

T19898632
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Pope Celestine II E478217 entity
Predicate successor P78 FINISHED
Object Pope Lucius II NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Pope Lucius II | Statement: [Pope Celestine II, successor, Pope Lucius II]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pope Lucius II
Context triple: [Pope Celestine II, successor, Pope Lucius II]
  • A. Pope Leo II
    Pope Leo II was a 7th-century head of the Catholic Church known for confirming the Third Council of Constantinople and for his efforts to clarify and defend orthodox Christological doctrine.
  • B. Pope Agapetus II
    Pope Agapetus II was a 10th-century pope (r. 946–955) known for his relatively peaceful pontificate and efforts to support church reform amid the political dominance of the Roman nobility.
  • C. Pope Gelasius II
    Pope Gelasius II was the head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 1118 to 1119, whose short pontificate was marked by conflict with Holy Roman Emperor Henry V and exile from Rome.
  • D. Pope Sylvester III
    Pope Sylvester III was a briefly reigning 11th-century pope whose contested papacy was later annulled, leading to his deposition and replacement by Pope Clement II.
  • E. Pope Marinus II
    Pope Marinus II was a 10th-century pope who led the Catholic Church from 942 to 946 during a period of strong Roman aristocratic influence over the papacy.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pope Lucius II
Target entity description: Pope Lucius II was a 12th-century pope whose brief pontificate (1144–1145) was marked by conflict with the Roman Commune over secular authority in Rome.
  • A. Pope Leo II
    Pope Leo II was a 7th-century head of the Catholic Church known for confirming the Third Council of Constantinople and for his efforts to clarify and defend orthodox Christological doctrine.
  • B. Pope Agapetus II
    Pope Agapetus II was a 10th-century pope (r. 946–955) known for his relatively peaceful pontificate and efforts to support church reform amid the political dominance of the Roman nobility.
  • C. Pope Gelasius II
    Pope Gelasius II was the head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 1118 to 1119, whose short pontificate was marked by conflict with Holy Roman Emperor Henry V and exile from Rome.
  • D. Pope Sylvester III
    Pope Sylvester III was a briefly reigning 11th-century pope whose contested papacy was later annulled, leading to his deposition and replacement by Pope Clement II.
  • E. Pope Marinus II
    Pope Marinus II was a 10th-century pope who led the Catholic Church from 942 to 946 during a period of strong Roman aristocratic influence over the papacy.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8e520682081909892916424699bd5 completed April 10, 2026, 11:55 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e6593fbb348190afa7acf45af406ed completed April 20, 2026, 4:50 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:52 p.m.