Triple
T19891602
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Central Province, Zambia |
E478043
|
entity |
| Predicate | containsRiver |
P165
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Lukanga Swamps |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lukanga Swamps | Statement: [Central Province, Zambia, containsRiver, Lukanga Swamps]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lukanga Swamps Context triple: [Central Province, Zambia, containsRiver, Lukanga Swamps]
-
A.
Mfabeni Swamp
Mfabeni Swamp is a large, ancient peat-filled wetland within South Africa’s iSimangaliso Wetland Park, known for its high biodiversity and important ecological and hydrological functions.
-
B.
Nariva Swamp
Nariva Swamp is Trinidad and Tobago’s largest freshwater wetland, renowned for its rich biodiversity, mangrove forests, and importance as a habitat for numerous bird and wildlife species.
-
C.
Nyabarongo wetlands
Nyabarongo wetlands are an extensive riverine wetland ecosystem in Rwanda that supports rich biodiversity, regulates water flow, and provides vital ecological services to surrounding communities.
-
D.
Candaba Swamp
Candaba Swamp is a vast wetland in Pampanga, Philippines, renowned as a critical habitat and migratory stopover for numerous species of waterfowl and other birds.
-
E.
Beni wetlands
The Beni wetlands are an extensive tropical floodplain ecosystem in northern Bolivia, characterized by seasonally inundated savannas, rivers, and rich biodiversity.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lukanga Swamps Target entity description: Lukanga Swamps is a vast wetland ecosystem in central Zambia known for its rich biodiversity, traditional fishing communities, and importance as a wildlife and bird habitat.
-
A.
Mfabeni Swamp
Mfabeni Swamp is a large, ancient peat-filled wetland within South Africa’s iSimangaliso Wetland Park, known for its high biodiversity and important ecological and hydrological functions.
-
B.
Nariva Swamp
Nariva Swamp is Trinidad and Tobago’s largest freshwater wetland, renowned for its rich biodiversity, mangrove forests, and importance as a habitat for numerous bird and wildlife species.
-
C.
Nyabarongo wetlands
Nyabarongo wetlands are an extensive riverine wetland ecosystem in Rwanda that supports rich biodiversity, regulates water flow, and provides vital ecological services to surrounding communities.
-
D.
Candaba Swamp
Candaba Swamp is a vast wetland in Pampanga, Philippines, renowned as a critical habitat and migratory stopover for numerous species of waterfowl and other birds.
-
E.
Beni wetlands
The Beni wetlands are an extensive tropical floodplain ecosystem in northern Bolivia, characterized by seasonally inundated savannas, rivers, and rich biodiversity.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8e51f32b08190b3687f4f60353250 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 11:55 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e6590ed7988190bc6b610d1f4fa194 |
completed | April 20, 2026, 4:49 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:52 p.m.