Triple

T1985390
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Samnium E43127 entity
Predicate capital P234 FINISHED
Object Bovianum
Bovianum was an important ancient city that served as a principal center of the Samnite people in south-central Italy.
 E222904 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Bovianum | Statement: [Samnium, capital, Bovianum]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Bovianum
Context triple: [Samnium, capital, Bovianum]
  • A. Bos taurus
    Bos taurus is the domesticated cattle species widely raised worldwide for meat, milk, and labor.
  • B. The Cattle
    The Cattle is the English title of Surah Al-An'am, the sixth chapter of the Qur’an, which focuses on themes of monotheism, divine guidance, and the refutation of idolatry.
  • C. Critobulus
    Critobulus was an ancient Athenian known from Plato’s dialogues as the son of Crito and an associate of Socrates.
  • D. Svínoy
    Svínoy is a small, sparsely populated island in the northeastern Faroe Islands, known for its steep cliffs, birdlife, and traditional Faroese village.
  • E. Unangas
    Unangas are the Indigenous people of the Aleutian Islands and nearby regions of Alaska and Russia, known for their maritime culture and distinct Aleut language.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Bovianum
Triple: [Samnium, capital, Bovianum]
Generated description
Bovianum was an important ancient city that served as a principal center of the Samnite people in south-central Italy.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Bovianum
Target entity description: Bovianum was an important ancient city that served as a principal center of the Samnite people in south-central Italy.
  • A. Bos taurus
    Bos taurus is the domesticated cattle species widely raised worldwide for meat, milk, and labor.
  • B. The Cattle
    The Cattle is the English title of Surah Al-An'am, the sixth chapter of the Qur’an, which focuses on themes of monotheism, divine guidance, and the refutation of idolatry.
  • C. Critobulus
    Critobulus was an ancient Athenian known from Plato’s dialogues as the son of Crito and an associate of Socrates.
  • D. Svínoy
    Svínoy is a small, sparsely populated island in the northeastern Faroe Islands, known for its steep cliffs, birdlife, and traditional Faroese village.
  • E. Unangas
    Unangas are the Indigenous people of the Aleutian Islands and nearby regions of Alaska and Russia, known for their maritime culture and distinct Aleut language.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a88713ddc88190a969715658ebe7a8 completed March 4, 2026, 7:25 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abb821c2d48190abea6c89f37b51b1 completed March 7, 2026, 5:31 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ae0331eec881909463163fb71e4eba completed March 8, 2026, 11:16 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ae03e575a88190a93181eb9d9bc3eb completed March 8, 2026, 11:19 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ae0473aecc8190b3da07fb8fd18e81 completed March 8, 2026, 11:21 p.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:37 p.m.