Triple
T19733078
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Nicola Cabibbo |
E473903
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableFor |
P22
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Cabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrix |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Cabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrix | Statement: [Nicola Cabibbo, notableFor, Cabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrix]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrix Context triple: [Nicola Cabibbo, notableFor, Cabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrix]
-
A.
Cabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrix
chosen
The Cabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrix is a fundamental component of the Standard Model of particle physics that describes how quarks change flavor via the weak interaction and accounts for CP violation in the quark sector.
-
B.
Kobayashi–Maskawa theory
The Kobayashi–Maskawa theory is a fundamental framework in particle physics that explains CP violation in the Standard Model through a three-generation quark mixing matrix (the CKM matrix).
-
C.
Cabibbo theory
Cabibbo theory is a framework in particle physics that describes the mixing of down and strange quarks in weak interactions through a single mixing angle, laying groundwork later generalized by the CKM matrix.
-
D.
PMNS matrix
The PMNS matrix is a unitary matrix in particle physics that encodes the mixing between neutrino flavor and mass eigenstates, governing the phenomenon of neutrino oscillations.
-
E.
Gell-Mann–Nishijima formula
The Gell-Mann–Nishijima formula is a key relation in particle physics that connects a particle’s electric charge to its isospin and hypercharge, helping classify hadrons within the quark model.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8e517ebd48190979ee76723bcfadf |
completed | April 10, 2026, 11:55 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e651596b98819090bcaf05c7b74555 |
completed | April 20, 2026, 4:16 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:47 p.m.