Triple

T19609440
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Eastern Province, Zambia E470689 entity
Predicate hasEthnicGroup P1898 FINISHED
Object Tumbuka people NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Tumbuka people | Statement: [Eastern Province, Zambia, hasEthnicGroup, Tumbuka people]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Tumbuka people
Context triple: [Eastern Province, Zambia, hasEthnicGroup, Tumbuka people]
  • A. Tumbuka people chosen
    The Tumbuka people are a Bantu ethnic group of south-central Africa, primarily living in northern Malawi and parts of Zambia and Tanzania, known for their rich oral traditions, farming livelihoods, and distinctive matrilineal social structures.
  • B. Mambwe people
    The Mambwe people are a Bantu ethnic group primarily inhabiting northeastern Zambia and parts of Tanzania, known for their agrarian lifestyle, rich oral traditions, and closely related cultural ties with neighboring groups such as the Fipa.
  • C. Chewa people
    The Chewa people are a Bantu ethnic group of Central and Southern Africa, primarily found in Malawi, Zambia, and Mozambique, known for their matrilineal society, rich agricultural traditions, and distinctive Gule Wamkulu masked dances.
  • D. Kaonde people
    The Kaonde people are a Bantu-speaking ethnic group of northwestern Zambia known for their matrilineal social structure, distinctive ironworking history, and rich oral traditions.
  • E. Malaweg people
    The Malaweg people are an indigenous ethnic group in the Philippines, primarily residing in northern Luzon, known for their distinct cultural traditions and heritage.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8e510fa248190b7afb274a1d4cf73 completed April 10, 2026, 11:54 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e640ca57a081909c05000fca52271f completed April 20, 2026, 3:05 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:43 p.m.