Triple

T19576170
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Bear River Migratory Bird Refuge E489863 entity
Predicate hasSpecies P965 FINISHED
Object American coot NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: American coot | Statement: [Bear River Migratory Bird Refuge, hasSpecies, American coot]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: American coot
Context triple: [Bear River Migratory Bird Refuge, hasSpecies, American coot]
  • A. Gallinula chloropus
    Gallinula chloropus, commonly known as the common moorhen or common gallinule, is a widespread waterbird found in wetlands across Europe, Asia, Africa, and the Americas, recognizable by its dark plumage, red and yellow bill, and distinctive white flank stripes.
  • B. Australasian swamphen
    The Australasian swamphen is a large, brightly colored rail native to wetlands in Australia, New Zealand, and surrounding regions, known for its vivid blue-purple plumage, red bill and frontal shield, and loud, conspicuous behavior.
  • C. Corvus brachyrhynchos
    Corvus brachyrhynchos, commonly known as the American crow, is a widespread North American passerine bird recognized for its glossy black plumage, loud cawing calls, and high intelligence.
  • D. Rallus aquaticus
    Rallus aquaticus, commonly known as the water rail, is a secretive wetland bird found across Europe, North Africa, and parts of Asia, recognized for its laterally compressed body and distinctive squealing calls.
  • E. Anser cygnoides
    Anser cygnoides, commonly known as the swan goose, is a large East Asian waterfowl species that is also the wild ancestor of the domesticated Chinese goose.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: American coot
Target entity description: The American coot is a widespread North American waterbird, often mistaken for a duck, known for its dark plumage, white bill, and lobed toes adapted for swimming in freshwater habitats.
  • A. Gallinula chloropus
    Gallinula chloropus, commonly known as the common moorhen or common gallinule, is a widespread waterbird found in wetlands across Europe, Asia, Africa, and the Americas, recognizable by its dark plumage, red and yellow bill, and distinctive white flank stripes.
  • B. Australasian swamphen
    The Australasian swamphen is a large, brightly colored rail native to wetlands in Australia, New Zealand, and surrounding regions, known for its vivid blue-purple plumage, red bill and frontal shield, and loud, conspicuous behavior.
  • C. Corvus brachyrhynchos
    Corvus brachyrhynchos, commonly known as the American crow, is a widespread North American passerine bird recognized for its glossy black plumage, loud cawing calls, and high intelligence.
  • D. Rallus aquaticus
    Rallus aquaticus, commonly known as the water rail, is a secretive wetland bird found across Europe, North Africa, and parts of Asia, recognized for its laterally compressed body and distinctive squealing calls.
  • E. Anser cygnoides
    Anser cygnoides, commonly known as the swan goose, is a large East Asian waterfowl species that is also the wild ancestor of the domesticated Chinese goose.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8e8dd9374819098e36349b3211663 completed April 10, 2026, 12:11 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e64024c5b08190bbff6df633857874 completed April 20, 2026, 3:03 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:42 p.m.