Triple

T19510305
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Hans W. Liepmann E488132 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object “Elements of Gasdynamics” — NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: “Elements of Gasdynamics” | Statement: [Hans W. Liepmann, notableWork, “Elements of Gasdynamics”]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: “Elements of Gasdynamics”
Context triple: [Hans W. Liepmann, notableWork, “Elements of Gasdynamics”]
  • A. An Introduction to Fluid Dynamics
    An Introduction to Fluid Dynamics is a classic graduate-level textbook that rigorously develops the theoretical foundations of fluid mechanics and has become a standard reference in the field.
  • B. Physics of Astrophysics, Volume II: Gas Dynamics
    Physics of Astrophysics, Volume II: Gas Dynamics is a graduate-level textbook by Frank H. Shu that provides a rigorous, comprehensive treatment of gas dynamics and fluid processes in astrophysical contexts.
  • C. Mathematical Theory of Compressible Fluid Flow
    Mathematical Theory of Compressible Fluid Flow is a foundational work in fluid mechanics that systematically develops the mathematics governing gases and liquids whose density changes significantly under pressure, with applications to aerodynamics and high-speed flows.
  • D. Fluid Mechanics: A Concise Introduction to the Theory
    "Fluid Mechanics: A Concise Introduction to the Theory" is a foundational textbook by Chia-Shun Yih that presents the core principles and mathematical framework of fluid mechanics in a compact, rigorous form.
  • E. Transport Phenomena, Second Edition
    "Transport Phenomena, Second Edition" is a widely used advanced textbook that rigorously covers momentum, heat, and mass transfer, co-authored by R. Byron Bird and known for its fundamental, unified treatment of transport processes in chemical engineering.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: “Elements of Gasdynamics”
Target entity description: “Elements of Gasdynamics” is a classic textbook in fluid mechanics and aerodynamics that provides a foundational treatment of compressible flow and gas dynamics.
  • A. An Introduction to Fluid Dynamics
    An Introduction to Fluid Dynamics is a classic graduate-level textbook that rigorously develops the theoretical foundations of fluid mechanics and has become a standard reference in the field.
  • B. Physics of Astrophysics, Volume II: Gas Dynamics
    Physics of Astrophysics, Volume II: Gas Dynamics is a graduate-level textbook by Frank H. Shu that provides a rigorous, comprehensive treatment of gas dynamics and fluid processes in astrophysical contexts.
  • C. Mathematical Theory of Compressible Fluid Flow
    Mathematical Theory of Compressible Fluid Flow is a foundational work in fluid mechanics that systematically develops the mathematics governing gases and liquids whose density changes significantly under pressure, with applications to aerodynamics and high-speed flows.
  • D. Fluid Mechanics: A Concise Introduction to the Theory
    "Fluid Mechanics: A Concise Introduction to the Theory" is a foundational textbook by Chia-Shun Yih that presents the core principles and mathematical framework of fluid mechanics in a compact, rigorous form.
  • E. Transport Phenomena, Second Edition
    "Transport Phenomena, Second Edition" is a widely used advanced textbook that rigorously covers momentum, heat, and mass transfer, co-authored by R. Byron Bird and known for its fundamental, unified treatment of transport processes in chemical engineering.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8e8d9d1c88190b01cd78b8be49384 completed April 10, 2026, 12:11 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e6351547e481909a875bba40651094 completed April 20, 2026, 2:15 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:40 p.m.