Triple
T19494924
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | ACM SIGecom |
E487743
|
entity |
| Predicate | focus |
P31
|
FINISHED |
| Object | theory and practice of electronic commerce |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: theory and practice of electronic commerce | Statement: [ACM SIGecom, focus, theory and practice of electronic commerce]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: theory and practice of electronic commerce Context triple: [ACM SIGecom, focus, theory and practice of electronic commerce]
-
A.
Scaling for E-Business
"Scaling for E-Business" is a technical book that explains how to design, analyze, and optimize the performance and scalability of e-business and web-based systems.
-
B.
UNCITRAL Model Law on Electronic Commerce
The UNCITRAL Model Law on Electronic Commerce is an internationally recognized legal framework that guides countries in validating and regulating electronic communications and digital contracts in commercial transactions.
-
C.
Directive 2000/31/EC on electronic commerce
Directive 2000/31/EC on electronic commerce is a key EU legal framework that regulates online services and commercial activities, including intermediary liability, transparency, and consumer protection in the digital single market.
-
D.
Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act
The Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act is a U.S. federal law that grants legal validity to electronic signatures and records in interstate and foreign commerce, facilitating paperless transactions.
-
E.
E‑Commerce Law of the People’s Republic of China
The E‑Commerce Law of the People’s Republic of China is a national statute that regulates online business activities, clarifying the rights and obligations of e‑commerce platforms, merchants, and consumers in China’s digital marketplace.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: theory and practice of electronic commerce Target entity description: The theory and practice of electronic commerce is the academic and applied study of the economic, computational, and strategic principles underlying online markets, digital transactions, and internet-based business systems.
-
A.
Scaling for E-Business
"Scaling for E-Business" is a technical book that explains how to design, analyze, and optimize the performance and scalability of e-business and web-based systems.
-
B.
UNCITRAL Model Law on Electronic Commerce
The UNCITRAL Model Law on Electronic Commerce is an internationally recognized legal framework that guides countries in validating and regulating electronic communications and digital contracts in commercial transactions.
-
C.
Directive 2000/31/EC on electronic commerce
Directive 2000/31/EC on electronic commerce is a key EU legal framework that regulates online services and commercial activities, including intermediary liability, transparency, and consumer protection in the digital single market.
-
D.
Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act
The Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act is a U.S. federal law that grants legal validity to electronic signatures and records in interstate and foreign commerce, facilitating paperless transactions.
-
E.
E‑Commerce Law of the People’s Republic of China
The E‑Commerce Law of the People’s Republic of China is a national statute that regulates online business activities, clarifying the rights and obligations of e‑commerce platforms, merchants, and consumers in China’s digital marketplace.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8e8d9d1c88190b01cd78b8be49384 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 12:11 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e63490c16481908423e304d82722d7 |
completed | April 20, 2026, 2:13 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:40 p.m.