Triple

T1946208
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Arch of Septimius Severus (Leptis Magna) E42059 entity
Predicate near P350 FINISHED
Object cardo maximus of Leptis Magna
The cardo maximus of Leptis Magna was the principal north–south colonnaded street of the ancient Roman city, forming a central axis for its urban layout and public life.
E220646 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: cardo maximus of Leptis Magna | Statement: [Arch of Septimius Severus (Leptis Magna), near, cardo maximus of Leptis Magna]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: cardo maximus of Leptis Magna
Context triple: [Arch of Septimius Severus (Leptis Magna), near, cardo maximus of Leptis Magna]
  • A. Aurelius of Carthage
    Aurelius of Carthage was a prominent early 5th-century bishop and church leader known for his influential role in shaping Western Christian doctrine and church discipline in North Africa.
  • B. Quintus Poppaedius Silo
    Quintus Poppaedius Silo was a leading Marsic noble and military commander who became one of the principal leaders of the Italian allies against Rome during the Social War.
  • C. Maxima Caesariensis
    Maxima Caesariensis was a late Roman province in Britain, created during the administrative reorganization of Britannia in the 4th century CE.
  • D. Cryptoporticus of Arles
    The Cryptoporticus of Arles is an extensive underground Roman gallery complex beneath the ancient forum of Arles in southern France, notable for its well-preserved vaulted corridors and archaeological significance.
  • E. Dio Cassius
    Dio Cassius was a Roman statesman and historian best known for his extensive work "Roman History," which chronicles the Roman Empire from its founding to his own time.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: cardo maximus of Leptis Magna
Triple: [Arch of Septimius Severus (Leptis Magna), near, cardo maximus of Leptis Magna]
Generated description
The cardo maximus of Leptis Magna was the principal north–south colonnaded street of the ancient Roman city, forming a central axis for its urban layout and public life.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: cardo maximus of Leptis Magna
Target entity description: The cardo maximus of Leptis Magna was the principal north–south colonnaded street of the ancient Roman city, forming a central axis for its urban layout and public life.
  • A. Aurelius of Carthage
    Aurelius of Carthage was a prominent early 5th-century bishop and church leader known for his influential role in shaping Western Christian doctrine and church discipline in North Africa.
  • B. Quintus Poppaedius Silo
    Quintus Poppaedius Silo was a leading Marsic noble and military commander who became one of the principal leaders of the Italian allies against Rome during the Social War.
  • C. Maxima Caesariensis
    Maxima Caesariensis was a late Roman province in Britain, created during the administrative reorganization of Britannia in the 4th century CE.
  • D. Cryptoporticus of Arles
    The Cryptoporticus of Arles is an extensive underground Roman gallery complex beneath the ancient forum of Arles in southern France, notable for its well-preserved vaulted corridors and archaeological significance.
  • E. Dio Cassius
    Dio Cassius was a Roman statesman and historian best known for his extensive work "Roman History," which chronicles the Roman Empire from its founding to his own time.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a8870e08fc8190a319cbf2600db15f completed March 4, 2026, 7:25 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abb300af2481908ae359972843c1ef completed March 7, 2026, 5:09 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69adfbbcc5688190aad081dc8d119e7f completed March 8, 2026, 10:44 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69adfc50a3488190afe44ee5125d9ebd completed March 8, 2026, 10:46 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69adfcdccce48190a2591b90c81ad084 completed March 8, 2026, 10:49 p.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:36 p.m.