Triple
T19442844
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Colorado Labor Wars |
E486392
|
entity |
| Predicate | relatedTo |
P37
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Ludlow Massacre |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ludlow Massacre | Statement: [Colorado Labor Wars, relatedTo, Ludlow Massacre]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ludlow Massacre Context triple: [Colorado Labor Wars, relatedTo, Ludlow Massacre]
-
A.
Centralia Massacre of 1919
The Centralia Massacre of 1919 was a violent clash between members of the Industrial Workers of the World (IWW) and American Legion veterans in Centralia, Washington, resulting in multiple deaths and becoming a notorious episode of post–World War I labor conflict and Red Scare–era repression in the United States.
-
B.
Bisbee riot of 1919
The Bisbee riot of 1919 was a violent racial clash in Bisbee, Arizona, in which white residents attacked Black U.S. soldiers, reflecting the broader racial tensions and unrest of the Red Summer.
-
C.
Colfax massacre
The Colfax massacre was an 1873 episode of racial and political violence in Louisiana in which white supremacists killed dozens of Black freedmen, marking one of the deadliest incidents of Reconstruction-era terror and undermining Black civil rights in the post–Civil War South.
-
D.
Matewan Massacre
The Matewan Massacre was a 1920 violent confrontation between coal miners and company-hired lawmen in Matewan, West Virginia, that became a pivotal event in the American labor and unionization struggle.
-
E.
Glencoe Massacre
The Glencoe Massacre was a 1692 killing of members of the MacDonald clan in the Scottish Highlands by government forces, notorious for its betrayal of hospitality and lasting impact on Scottish history.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ludlow Massacre Target entity description: The Ludlow Massacre was a 1914 attack by the Colorado National Guard and company guards on striking coal miners and their families in Ludlow, Colorado, becoming one of the deadliest labor conflicts in U.S. history and a symbol of the struggle for workers’ rights.
-
A.
Centralia Massacre of 1919
The Centralia Massacre of 1919 was a violent clash between members of the Industrial Workers of the World (IWW) and American Legion veterans in Centralia, Washington, resulting in multiple deaths and becoming a notorious episode of post–World War I labor conflict and Red Scare–era repression in the United States.
-
B.
Bisbee riot of 1919
The Bisbee riot of 1919 was a violent racial clash in Bisbee, Arizona, in which white residents attacked Black U.S. soldiers, reflecting the broader racial tensions and unrest of the Red Summer.
-
C.
Colfax massacre
The Colfax massacre was an 1873 episode of racial and political violence in Louisiana in which white supremacists killed dozens of Black freedmen, marking one of the deadliest incidents of Reconstruction-era terror and undermining Black civil rights in the post–Civil War South.
-
D.
Matewan Massacre
The Matewan Massacre was a 1920 violent confrontation between coal miners and company-hired lawmen in Matewan, West Virginia, that became a pivotal event in the American labor and unionization struggle.
-
E.
Glencoe Massacre
The Glencoe Massacre was a 1692 killing of members of the MacDonald clan in the Scottish Highlands by government forces, notorious for its betrayal of hospitality and lasting impact on Scottish history.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8e8d7ad488190a3373045029b0f3b |
completed | April 10, 2026, 12:11 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e63386c520819092bea5d7f259a226 |
completed | April 20, 2026, 2:09 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:38 p.m.