Triple

T19441762
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject John Cotton E486365 entity
Predicate notableStudentOf P4838 FINISHED
Object William Perkins (indirectly, via Cambridge Puritan tradition) NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: William Perkins (indirectly, via Cambridge Puritan tradition) | Statement: [John Cotton, notableStudentOf, William Perkins (indirectly, via Cambridge Puritan tradition)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: William Perkins (indirectly, via Cambridge Puritan tradition)
Context triple: [John Cotton, notableStudentOf, William Perkins (indirectly, via Cambridge Puritan tradition)]
  • A. Cambridge Puritans
    The Cambridge Puritans were a group of early English Reformed theologians and clergy associated with the University of Cambridge who played a key role in shaping Puritan thought and the broader English Reformation.
  • B. Cambridge Ritualist school
    The Cambridge Ritualist school was an early 20th-century group of classical scholars who interpreted ancient Greek religion and literature primarily through the lens of ritual and anthropology.
  • C. New England clergyman John Cotton
    New England clergyman John Cotton was a prominent 17th-century Puritan minister and theologian who played a leading role in the religious and civic life of the Massachusetts Bay Colony.
  • D. English Puritan churches
    English Puritan churches were Reformed Protestant congregations in England that sought to purify the Church of England of remaining Catholic practices and emphasized strict moral discipline, biblical preaching, and congregational governance.
  • E. William Perkins chosen
    William Perkins was a leading late-16th-century English theologian and preacher whose influential writings helped shape the development and spread of Puritan thought.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8e8d7ad488190a3373045029b0f3b completed April 10, 2026, 12:11 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e63365343081908683c29f6c4c194b completed April 20, 2026, 2:08 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:38 p.m.