Triple
T19339351
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Expansion and Coexistence: The History of Soviet Foreign Policy, 1917–67 |
E483709
|
entity |
| Predicate | author |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Adam B. Ulam |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Adam B. Ulam | Statement: [Expansion and Coexistence: The History of Soviet Foreign Policy, 1917–67, author, Adam B. Ulam]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Adam B. Ulam Context triple: [Expansion and Coexistence: The History of Soviet Foreign Policy, 1917–67, author, Adam B. Ulam]
-
A.
Adam Ulam
chosen
Adam Ulam was a prominent Polish-American historian and political scientist known for his influential scholarship on Soviet history and foreign policy.
-
B.
Sheldon Resnick
Sheldon Resnick is an individual notable enough to be recognized as a bearer of the Resnick surname, though specific widely known public details about him are not readily available.
-
C.
Edward Z. Milstein
Edward Z. Milstein is a television producer best known for his executive production work on the drama series "Once and Again."
-
D.
Harold K. Guinzburg
Harold K. Guinzburg was an American publisher best known as a co-founder and early leader of the influential publishing house Viking Press.
-
E.
Milton J. Rosenberg
Milton J. Rosenberg was an American social psychologist and long-time Chicago radio talk show host known for his influential program "Extension 720."
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8e8d244f8819080eb1f3491300db2 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 12:10 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e618560f0081908565f802ea1e3cc8 |
completed | April 20, 2026, 12:13 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:33 p.m.