Triple
T19310058
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Bukavu |
E482939
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasBorderConnectionTo |
P23990
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Cyangugu |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Cyangugu | Statement: [Bukavu, hasBorderConnectionTo, Cyangugu]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cyangugu Context triple: [Bukavu, hasBorderConnectionTo, Cyangugu]
-
A.
Cyangugu
chosen
Cyangugu is a city in western Rwanda that serves as a key lakeside settlement and border crossing with the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
-
B.
Kazungula
Kazungula is a border town in southern Africa, strategically located near the Zambezi River where Botswana, Zambia, Zimbabwe, and Namibia meet, and known for its important regional transport links.
-
C.
Nyarugunga
Nyarugunga is a sector within Kigali, Rwanda, known for its rapidly growing residential areas and proximity to Kigali International Airport.
-
D.
Bafumbira
Bafumbira are a Bantu-speaking ethnic group closely related to the Banyarwanda and Barundi, known for inhabiting the hilly border region where Uganda meets Rwanda and the Democratic Republic of Congo.
-
E.
Rubaga
Rubaga is a historic hill and neighborhood in Kampala, Uganda, known for hosting the Rubaga Cathedral and serving as a significant center of the Catholic Church in the country.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: hasBorderConnectionTo Context triple: [Bukavu, hasBorderConnectionTo, Cyangugu]
-
A.
hasBorderConnection
chosen
Indicates that two regions or entities share a common boundary or are directly connected along a border.
-
B.
hasBorderRelation
Indicates that one entity shares a boundary or border with another entity.
-
C.
hasBorderThrough
Indicates that a border between two regions or entities passes through or along a specified intermediate area, feature, or object.
-
D.
connectsToCountryBorder
Indicates that one entity is directly adjacent to and touches the border of a specified country.
-
E.
hasBorderTerminus
Indicates that one entity serves as the endpoint or terminal location of another entity’s border or boundary.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8e8d04d5c8190baa816986f2b1d1e |
completed | April 10, 2026, 12:10 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e604cc62e08190b5ba5dfc44efdc5c |
completed | April 20, 2026, 10:49 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69e4dd0ef66881909d489d634eee817a |
completed | April 19, 2026, 1:47 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:32 p.m.