Triple

T19271393
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Fern Cave E481936 entity
Predicate withinProtectedArea P855 FINISHED
Object Fern Cave National Wildlife Refuge — NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Fern Cave National Wildlife Refuge | Statement: [Fern Cave, withinProtectedArea, Fern Cave National Wildlife Refuge]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Fern Cave National Wildlife Refuge
Context triple: [Fern Cave, withinProtectedArea, Fern Cave National Wildlife Refuge]
  • A. Fern Cave National Wildlife Refuge chosen
    Fern Cave National Wildlife Refuge is a federally protected area in Alabama known for its extensive cave system that provides critical habitat for endangered bats and other cave-dwelling species.
  • B. Sauta Cave National Wildlife Refuge
    Sauta Cave National Wildlife Refuge is a federally protected area in Alabama known for its extensive cave system that provides critical habitat for endangered bat species and other unique cave-dwelling wildlife.
  • C. Key Cave National Wildlife Refuge
    Key Cave National Wildlife Refuge is a federally protected area in northwestern Alabama established to conserve rare cave-dwelling species, including endangered gray bats and the Alabama cavefish.
  • D. Kirwin National Wildlife Refuge
    Kirwin National Wildlife Refuge is a federally protected area in northern Kansas known for its reservoir, wetlands, and grassland habitats that support migratory birds and diverse wildlife.
  • E. Eufaula National Wildlife Refuge
    Eufaula National Wildlife Refuge is a federally protected area along the Chattahoochee River known for its diverse wetlands, migratory bird habitat, and opportunities for wildlife observation and recreation.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8e8ce54cc8190998418ff1f66ef28 completed April 10, 2026, 12:10 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e5fbb8bea08190b5c65eebe67dccbb completed April 20, 2026, 10:11 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:29 p.m.