Triple
T1926910
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Georgian language |
E40852
|
entity |
| Predicate | earliestKnownText |
P23829
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Bir el Qutt inscriptions
The Bir el Qutt inscriptions are early Christian-era mosaic inscriptions found near Bethlehem that represent the oldest known written examples of the Georgian language.
|
E216736
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Bir el Qutt inscriptions | Statement: [Georgian language, earliestKnownText, Bir el Qutt inscriptions]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bir el Qutt inscriptions Context triple: [Georgian language, earliestKnownText, Bir el Qutt inscriptions]
-
A.
Serabit el-Khadim inscriptions
The Serabit el-Khadim inscriptions are a group of early alphabetic texts found in a turquoise-mining region of the Sinai Peninsula, often considered among the earliest examples of the Proto-Canaanite script and a key milestone in the development of alphabetic writing.
-
B.
Khirbet al-Mudayna inscriptions
The Khirbet al-Mudayna inscriptions are a set of ancient Moabite texts discovered at the site of Khirbet al-Mudayna that provide valuable evidence for the language, culture, and history of the Moabite kingdom.
-
C.
Wadi el-Hol inscriptions
The Wadi el-Hol inscriptions are a set of early alphabetic carvings found in Egypt’s Western Desert that are considered among the oldest known examples of the Proto-Sinaitic/Proto-Canaanite script and a key milestone in the development of the alphabet.
-
D.
Nabataean inscriptions
Nabataean inscriptions are ancient written records produced by the Nabataean civilization, primarily in their distinctive Aramaic-derived script used across regions such as Petra and the wider Near East.
-
E.
Lachish ewer inscription
The Lachish ewer inscription is an early Proto-Canaanite text engraved on a pottery vessel from ancient Lachish, often cited as one of the oldest known examples of alphabetic writing in the Levant.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Bir el Qutt inscriptions Triple: [Georgian language, earliestKnownText, Bir el Qutt inscriptions]
Generated description
The Bir el Qutt inscriptions are early Christian-era mosaic inscriptions found near Bethlehem that represent the oldest known written examples of the Georgian language.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bir el Qutt inscriptions Target entity description: The Bir el Qutt inscriptions are early Christian-era mosaic inscriptions found near Bethlehem that represent the oldest known written examples of the Georgian language.
-
A.
Serabit el-Khadim inscriptions
The Serabit el-Khadim inscriptions are a group of early alphabetic texts found in a turquoise-mining region of the Sinai Peninsula, often considered among the earliest examples of the Proto-Canaanite script and a key milestone in the development of alphabetic writing.
-
B.
Khirbet al-Mudayna inscriptions
The Khirbet al-Mudayna inscriptions are a set of ancient Moabite texts discovered at the site of Khirbet al-Mudayna that provide valuable evidence for the language, culture, and history of the Moabite kingdom.
-
C.
Wadi el-Hol inscriptions
The Wadi el-Hol inscriptions are a set of early alphabetic carvings found in Egypt’s Western Desert that are considered among the oldest known examples of the Proto-Sinaitic/Proto-Canaanite script and a key milestone in the development of the alphabet.
-
D.
Nabataean inscriptions
Nabataean inscriptions are ancient written records produced by the Nabataean civilization, primarily in their distinctive Aramaic-derived script used across regions such as Petra and the wider Near East.
-
E.
Lachish ewer inscription
The Lachish ewer inscription is an early Proto-Canaanite text engraved on a pottery vessel from ancient Lachish, often cited as one of the oldest known examples of alphabetic writing in the Levant.
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: earliestKnownText Context triple: [Georgian language, earliestKnownText, Bir el Qutt inscriptions]
-
A.
earliestTextsIn
chosen
Indicates that certain texts are among the earliest known examples found in or associated with a particular place or context.
-
B.
earliestManuscripts
Indicates that the related entity (e.g., a text or work) is associated with its earliest known surviving manuscripts or documentary witnesses.
-
C.
hasWritingTraditionSince
Indicates that a writing tradition has been present or established for an entity starting from a specified point in time.
-
D.
languageOfEarliestForm
Indicates the language in which the earliest known form or attested version of something (e.g., a text, name, or expression) is recorded.
-
E.
firstClearlyAttestedIn
Indicates the earliest known point in time or source where something is clearly documented or evidenced.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (6 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a8864711648190b07bed24ed76258e |
completed | March 4, 2026, 7:21 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abb261ef8481909be2390ac5a02622 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 5:06 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69adf3eb5d2c8190b5afd16a822bf0e4 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 10:10 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69adf4e94b5081909d4010612d81b917 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 10:15 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69adf60463d88190896cedb2b45a67ed |
completed | March 8, 2026, 10:19 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69abafeec6f881909d47acb966683279 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 4:56 a.m. |
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:35 p.m.