Triple

T19260873
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject IMB E481645 entity
Predicate observedPhenomenon P23475 FINISHED
Object atmospheric neutrino anomaly NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: atmospheric neutrino anomaly | Statement: [IMB, observedPhenomenon, atmospheric neutrino anomaly]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: atmospheric neutrino anomaly
Context triple: [IMB, observedPhenomenon, atmospheric neutrino anomaly]
  • A. Super-Kamiokande neutrino observatory
    The Super-Kamiokande neutrino observatory is a large underground water Cherenkov detector in Japan designed to study neutrinos from the Sun, atmosphere, supernovae, and other cosmic sources, and to investigate neutrino oscillations and proton decay.
  • B. Homestake solar neutrino experiment
    The Homestake solar neutrino experiment was a pioneering underground radiochemical detector in South Dakota that first measured solar neutrinos and revealed the solar neutrino problem, leading to major advances in neutrino physics.
  • C. neutrino oscillation
    Neutrino oscillation is a quantum phenomenon in which neutrinos change from one flavor type to another as they travel, implying that they have mass and mix between flavor states.
  • D. experiments at the Sudbury Neutrino Observatory
    Experiments at the Sudbury Neutrino Observatory were groundbreaking studies of solar neutrinos that provided key evidence for neutrino oscillations and the existence of neutrino mass.
  • E. Kamiokande experiment
    The Kamiokande experiment was a pioneering Japanese neutrino observatory that provided key evidence for solar and atmospheric neutrinos, contributing to the discovery of neutrino oscillations.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: atmospheric neutrino anomaly
Target entity description: The atmospheric neutrino anomaly is a historical discrepancy between predicted and observed atmospheric neutrino fluxes that provided key evidence for neutrino oscillations and nonzero neutrino mass.
  • A. Super-Kamiokande neutrino observatory
    The Super-Kamiokande neutrino observatory is a large underground water Cherenkov detector in Japan designed to study neutrinos from the Sun, atmosphere, supernovae, and other cosmic sources, and to investigate neutrino oscillations and proton decay.
  • B. Homestake solar neutrino experiment
    The Homestake solar neutrino experiment was a pioneering underground radiochemical detector in South Dakota that first measured solar neutrinos and revealed the solar neutrino problem, leading to major advances in neutrino physics.
  • C. neutrino oscillation
    Neutrino oscillation is a quantum phenomenon in which neutrinos change from one flavor type to another as they travel, implying that they have mass and mix between flavor states.
  • D. experiments at the Sudbury Neutrino Observatory
    Experiments at the Sudbury Neutrino Observatory were groundbreaking studies of solar neutrinos that provided key evidence for neutrino oscillations and the existence of neutrino mass.
  • E. Kamiokande experiment
    The Kamiokande experiment was a pioneering Japanese neutrino observatory that provided key evidence for solar and atmospheric neutrinos, contributing to the discovery of neutrino oscillations.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8e8ce54cc8190998418ff1f66ef28 completed April 10, 2026, 12:10 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e5fb890e7c8190beba407f63459382 completed April 20, 2026, 10:10 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:28 p.m.